銆�銆�澶氬堡鏉垮湪鍣ㄤ欢閬稿瀷鏂归潰,蹇呴爤瀹氫綅鍦ㄨ〃闈㈠畨瑁濆厓鍣ㄤ欢(SMD)鐨勯伕鎿囦笂,SMD浠ュ叾灏忓瀷鍖�,楂樺害闆嗘垚鍖�,楂樺彲闈犳��,瀹夎�濊嚜鍕曞寲鐨勫��(y艒u)榛炶�屽唬娉涙噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬鍚勯�為浕瀛愮��(ch菐n)鍝佷笂.鍚屾檪,鍦ㄥ櫒浠堕伕鐢ㄤ笂,涓嶅儏瑕佹敞鎰忓櫒浠剁殑鐗规�у弮鏁�(sh霉)鎳�(y墨ng)绗﹀悎闆昏矾鐨勯渶姹�,涔熻�佹敞鎰忓櫒浠剁殑渚涙��(y墨ng),閬垮厤鍣ㄤ欢鍋滅敘(ch菐n)鍟忛��;鍚屾檪鎳�(y墨ng)鎰忚瓨鍒�:鐩�鍓嶅緢澶氬湅鐢�(ch菐n)鍣ㄤ欢,濡傜墖鐙�闆婚樆,闆诲��,閫ｆ帴鍣�,闆讳綅鍣ㄧ瓑鐨勮唱(zh矛)閲忓凡閫愭几閬斿埌閫插彛鍣ㄤ欢鐨勬按骞�,涓旀湁璨ㄦ簮鍏呰冻,浜よ波鏈熺煭,鍍规牸渚垮疁绛夊劒(y艒u)鍕�.鎵�浠�,鍦ㄩ浕璺�瑷卞彲鐨勬�濅欢涓�,鍙�浠ョ洝閲忚�冩叜閲囩敤鍦嬬敘(ch菐n)鍣ㄤ欢銆�

銆�銆�纰哄畾澶氬堡PCB 鏉跨殑灞ょ枈绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)闇�瑕佽�冩叜杓冨�氱殑鍥犵��銆傚緸甯冪窔鏂归潰渚嗚��锛屽堡鏁�(sh霉)瓒婂�氳秺鍒╀簬甯冪��锛屼絾鏄�鍒舵澘鎴愭湰鍜岄洠搴︿篃鏈冮毃涔嬪�炲姞銆傚皪浜庣敓鐢�(ch菐n)寤犲�朵締瑾�锛屽堡鐤婄祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)灏嶇ū鑸囧惁鏄疨CB 鏉垮埗閫犳檪闇�瑕侀棞(gu膩n)娉ㄧ殑鐒﹂粸锛屾墍浠ュ堡鏁�(sh霉)鐨勯伕鎿囬渶瑕佽�冩叜鍚勬柟闈㈢殑闇�姹�锛屼互閬斿埌鐨勫钩琛°�� 灏嶄簬鏈夌稉(j墨ng)椹楃殑瑷�(sh猫)瑷堜汉鍝′締瑾�锛屽湪瀹屾垚鍏冨櫒浠剁殑闋�(y霉)甯冨眬鍚�锛屾渻灏峆CB 鐨勫竷绶氱摱闋歌檿閫茶�岄噸榛炲垎鏋�銆傜祼(ji茅)鍚堝叾浠朎DA 宸ュ叿鍒嗘瀽闆昏矾鏉跨殑甯冪窔瀵嗗害锛涘啀缍滃悎鏈夌壒娈婂竷绶氳�佹眰鐨勪俊铏熺窔濡傚樊鍒嗙��銆佹晱鎰熶俊铏熺窔绛夌殑鏁�(sh霉)閲忓拰绋�椤炰締纰哄畾淇¤櫉灞ょ殑灞ゆ��(sh霉)锛涚劧鍚庢牴鎿�(j霉)闆绘簮鐨勭ó椤炪�侀殧闆㈠拰鎶楀共鎿剧殑瑕佹眰渚嗙⒑瀹氬収(n猫i)闆诲堡鐨勬暩(sh霉)鐩�銆傞�欐ǎ锛屾暣鍊嬮浕璺�鏉跨殑鏉垮堡鏁�(sh霉)鐩�灏卞熀鏈�纰哄畾浜�銆�

銆�?銆�?锛夊厓鍣ㄤ欢鍠�闈㈡斁鑷点�傚�傛灉闇�瑕侀洐闈㈡斁鑷靛厓鍣ㄤ欢锛屽湪搴曞堡锛圔ottom Layer锛夋斁鑷垫彃閲濆紡鍏冨櫒浠�锛屽氨鏈夊彲鑳介�犳垚闆昏矾鏉夸笉鏄撳畨鏀�锛屼篃涓嶅埄浜庣剨鎺�锛屾墍浠ュ湪搴曞堡锛圔ottom Layer锛夊彧鏀捐嚨璨肩墖鍏冨櫒浠讹紝椤炰技甯歌�嬬殑瑷堢畻姗熼’鍗�PCB 鏉夸笂鐨勫厓鍣ㄤ欢甯冭嚨鏂规硶銆傚柈闈㈡斁鑷垫檪鍙�闇�鍦ㄩ浕璺�鏉跨殑涓�鍊嬮潰涓婂仛绲插嵃灞わ紝渚夸簬闄嶄綆鎴愭湰銆�

銆�?銆�?锛夊悎鐞嗗畨鎺掓帴鍙ｅ厓鍣ㄤ欢鐨勪綅鑷靛拰鏂瑰悜銆備竴鑸�渚嗚��锛屼綔鐐洪浕璺�鏉垮拰澶栫晫锛堥浕婧�銆佷俊铏熺窔锛夐�ｆ帴鐨勯�ｆ帴鍣ㄥ厓鍣ㄤ欢锛岄�氬父甯冭嚨鍦ㄩ浕璺�鏉跨殑閭婄��锛屽�備覆鍙ｅ拰骞跺��銆傚�傛灉鏀捐嚨鍦ㄩ浕璺�鏉跨殑涓�澶�锛岄’鐒朵笉鍒╀簬鎺ョ窔锛屼篃鏈夊彲鑳藉洜鐐哄叾浠栧厓鍣ㄤ欢鐨勯樆绀欒�岀劇娉曢�ｆ帴銆傚彟澶栧湪鏀捐嚨鎺ュ彛鏅傝�佹敞鎰忔帴鍙ｇ殑鏂瑰��锛屼娇寰楅�ｆ帴绶氬彲浠ラ爢鍒╁湴寮曞嚭锛岄仩闆㈤浕璺�鏉裤�傛帴鍙ｆ斁鑷靛畬鐣㈠悗锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)鍒╃敤鎺ュ彛鍏冨櫒浠剁殑String锛堝瓧绗︿覆锛夋竻鏅板湴妯�(bi膩o)鏄庢帴鍙ｇ殑绋�椤�锛涘皪浜庨浕婧愰�炴帴鍙ｏ紝鎳�(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)妯�(bi膩o)鏄庨浕澹撶瓑绱�锛岄槻姝㈠洜鎺ョ窔閷�瑾ゅ��(d菐o)鑷撮浕璺�鏉跨噿姣�銆�

銆�?銆�?锛夐珮澹撳厓鍣ㄤ欢鍜屼綆澹撳厓鍣ㄤ欢涔嬮枔瑕佹湁杓冨��鐨勯浕姘ｉ殧闆㈠付銆備篃灏辨槸瑾�涓嶈�佸皣闆诲�撶瓑绱氱浉宸�寰堝ぇ鐨勫厓鍣ㄤ欢鎿烘斁鍦ㄤ竴璧�锛岄�欐ǎ鏃㈡湁鍒╀簬闆绘埃绲曠罚锛屽皪淇¤櫉鐨勯殧闆㈠拰鎶楀共鎿句篃鏈夊緢澶уソ铏�銆�

銆�銆�锛�4锛夐浕姘ｉ�ｆ帴闂�(gu膩n)绯诲瘑鍒囩殑鍏冨櫒浠舵斁鑷靛湪涓�璧�銆傞�欏氨鏄�妯″�婂寲鐨勫竷灞�鎬濇兂銆�

銆�?銆�?锛夊皪浜庢槗鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷櫔鑱茬殑鍏冨櫒浠讹紝渚嬪�傛檪閻樼��(f膩)鐢熷櫒鍜屾櫠鎸�绛夐珮闋诲櫒浠�锛屽湪鏀捐嚨鐨勬檪鍊欐噳(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)鐩￠噺鎶婂畠鍊戞斁鑷靛湪闈犺繎CPU 鐨勬檪閻樿几鍏ョ��銆傚ぇ闆绘祦闆昏矾鍜岄枊闂�(gu膩n)闆昏矾涔熷�规槗鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷櫔鑱�锛屽湪甯冨眬鐨勬檪鍊欓�欎簺鍏冨櫒浠舵垨妯″�婁篃鎳�(y墨ng)瑭查仩闆㈤倧杓�鎺у埗闆昏矾鍜屽瓨鍎查浕璺�绛夐珮閫熶俊铏熼浕璺�锛屽�傛灉鍙�鑳界殑瑭�锛岀洝閲忛噰鐢ㄦ帶鍒舵澘绲�(ji茅)鍚堝姛鐜囨澘鐨勬柟寮�锛屽埄鐢ㄦ帴鍙ｄ締閫ｆ帴锛屼互鎻愰珮闆昏矾鏉挎暣楂旂殑鎶楀共鎿捐兘鍔涘拰宸ヤ綔鍙�闈犳��銆�

銆�銆�锛�6锛夊湪闆绘簮鍜岃姱鐗囧懆鍦嶇洝閲忔斁鑷靛幓鑰﹂浕瀹瑰拰婵炬尝闆诲��銆傚幓鑰﹂浕瀹瑰拰婵炬尝闆诲�圭殑甯冭嚨鏄�鏀瑰杽闆昏矾鏉块浕婧愯唱(zh矛)閲�锛屾彁楂樻姉骞叉摼鑳藉姏鐨勪竴闋呴噸瑕佹帾鏂姐�傚湪瀵﹂殯鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ腑锛屽嵃鍒堕浕璺�鏉跨殑璧扮窔銆佸紩鑵抽�ｇ窔鍜屾帴绶氶兘鏈夊彲鑳藉付渚嗚純澶х殑瀵勭敓闆绘劅锛屽皫(d菐o)鑷撮浕婧愭尝褰㈠拰淇¤櫉娉㈠舰涓�鍑虹��(xi脿n)楂橀牷绱嬫尝鍜屾瘺鍒猴紝鑰屽湪闆绘簮鍜屽湴涔嬮枔鏀捐嚨涓�鍊�0.1 F 鐨勫幓鑰﹂浕瀹瑰彲浠ユ湁鏁堝湴婵鹃櫎閫欎簺楂橀牷绱嬫尝鍜屾瘺鍒�銆傚�傛灉闆昏矾鏉夸笂浣跨敤鐨勬槸璨肩墖闆诲��锛屾噳(y墨ng)瑭插皣璨肩墖闆诲�圭穵闈犲厓鍣ㄤ欢鐨勯浕婧愬紩鑵�銆傚皪浜庨浕婧愯綁(zhu菐n)鎻涜姱鐗囷紝鎴栬�呴浕婧愯几鍏ョ��锛屾槸甯冭嚨涓�鍊�10 F 鎴栬�呮洿澶х殑闆诲�癸紝浠ラ�蹭竴姝ユ敼鍠勯浕婧愯唱(zh矛)閲�銆�

銆�銆�锛�7锛夊厓鍣ㄤ欢鐨勭法铏熸噳(y墨ng)瑭茬穵闈犲厓鍣ㄤ欢鐨勯倞妗嗗竷鑷�锛屽ぇ灏忕当(t菕ng)涓�锛屾柟鍚戞暣榻�锛屼笉鑸囧厓鍣ㄤ欢銆侀亷瀛斿拰鐒婄洡閲嶇枈銆傚厓鍣ㄤ欢鎴栨帴鎻掍欢鐨勭��1 寮曡叧琛ㄧず鏂瑰悜锛涙�ｈ矤妤电殑妯�(bi膩o)蹇楁噳(y墨ng)瑭插湪PCB 涓婃槑椤�妯�(bi膩o)鍑猴紝涓嶅厑瑷辫��瑕嗚搵锛涢浕婧愯畩鎻涘厓鍣ㄤ欢锛堝�侱C/DC 璁婃彌鍣�锛岀窔鎬ц畩鎻涢浕婧愬拰闁嬮棞(gu膩n)闆绘簮锛夋梺鎳�(y墨ng)瑭叉湁瓒冲�犵殑鏁ｇ啽绌洪枔鍜屽畨瑁濈┖闁擄紝澶栧湇鐣欐湁瓒冲�犵殑鐒婃帴绌洪枔绛�銆�

銆�?銆�?锛夊厓鍣ㄤ欢鍗板埗璧扮窔鐨勯枔璺濈殑瑷�(sh猫)鑷靛師鍓囥�備笉鍚岀恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)涔嬮枔鐨勯枔璺濈磩鏉熸槸鐢遍浕姘ｇ禃绶�銆佸埗浣滃伐钘濆拰鍏冧欢澶у皬绛夊洜绱犳焙瀹氱殑銆備緥濡備竴鍊嬭姱鐗囧厓浠剁殑寮曡叧闁撹窛鏄� 8mil锛屽墖瑭茶姱鐗囩殑銆怌learance Constraint銆戝氨涓嶈兘瑷�(sh猫)鑷电偤10mil锛岃ō(sh猫)瑷堜汉鍝￠渶瑕佺郸瑭茶姱鐗囧柈鐛ㄨō(sh猫)鑷典竴鍊�6mil 鐨勮ō(sh猫)瑷堣��(gu墨)鍓囥�傚悓鏅�锛岄枔璺濈殑瑷�(sh猫)鑷甸倓瑕佽�冩叜鍒扮敓鐢�(ch菐n)寤犲�剁殑鐢熺��(ch菐n)鑳藉姏銆� 鍙﹀�栵紝褰遍熆鍏冨櫒浠剁殑涓�鍊嬮噸瑕佸洜绱犳槸闆绘埃绲曠罚锛屽�傛灉鍏╁�嬪厓鍣ㄤ欢鎴栫恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐨勯浕浣嶅樊杓冨ぇ锛屽氨闇�瑕佽�冩叜闆绘埃绲曠罚鍟忛��銆備竴鑸�鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧腑鐨勯枔闅欏畨鍏ㄩ浕澹撶偤200V/mm锛屼篃灏辨槸5.08V/mil銆傛墍浠ョ暥(d膩ng)鍚屼竴濉婇浕璺�鏉夸笂鏃㈡湁楂樺�撻浕璺�鍙堟湁浣庡�撻浕璺�鏅�锛屽氨闇�瑕佺壒鍒ユ敞鎰忚冻澶犵殑瀹夊叏闁撹窛銆�

銆�?銆�?锛夌窔璺�鎷愯�掕蛋绶氬舰寮忕殑閬告搰銆傜偤浜嗚畵闆昏矾鏉夸究浜庡埗閫犲拰缇庤��锛屽湪瑷�(sh猫)瑷堟檪闇�瑕佽ō(sh猫)鑷电窔璺�鐨勬嫄瑙掓ā寮�锛屽彲浠ラ伕鎿�45掳銆�90掳鍜屽湏寮�銆備竴鑸�涓嶉噰鐢ㄥ皷閵崇殑鎷愯�掞紝閲囩敤鍦撳姬閬庢浮鎴�45掳閬庢浮锛岄伩鍏嶉噰鐢�90掳鎴栬�呮洿鍔犲皷閵崇殑鎷愯�掗亷娓�銆傚皫(d菐o)绶氬拰鐒婄洡涔嬮枔鐨勯�ｆ帴铏曚篃瑕佺洝閲忓湏婊�锛岄伩鍏嶅嚭鐝�(xi脿n)灏忕殑灏栬叧锛屽彲浠ラ噰鐢ㄨ�滄窔婊寸殑鏂规硶渚嗚В姹�銆傜暥(d膩ng)鐒婄洡涔嬮枔鐨勪腑蹇冭窛闆㈠皬浜庝竴鍊嬬剨鐩ょ殑澶栧緫D 鏅傦紝灏�(d菐o)绶氱殑瀵�搴﹀彲浠ュ拰鐒婄洡鐨勭洿寰戠浉鍚�锛涘�傛灉鐒婄洡涔嬮枔鐨勪腑蹇冭窛澶т簬D锛屽墖灏�(d菐o)绶氱殑瀵�搴﹀氨涓嶅疁澶т簬鐒婄洡鐨勭洿寰�銆傚皫(d菐o)绶氶�氶亷鍏╁�嬬剨鐩や箣闁撹�屼笉鑸囧叾閫ｉ�氱殑鏅傚��锛屾噳(y墨ng)瑭茶垏瀹冨�戜繚鎸佷笖鐩哥瓑鐨勯枔璺�锛屽悓妯ｅ皫(d菐o)绶氬拰灏�(d菐o)绶氫箣闁撶殑闁撹窛涔熸噳(y墨ng)瑭插潎鍕荤浉绛夊苟淇濇寔銆�

銆�?銆�?锛夊嵃鍒惰蛋绶氬��搴︾殑纰哄畾鏂规硶銆傝蛋绶氬��搴︽槸鐢卞皫(d菐o)绶氭祦閬庣殑闆绘祦绛夌礆鍜屾姉骞叉摼绛夊洜绱犳焙瀹氱殑锛屾祦閬庨浕娴佽秺澶�锛屽墖璧扮窔鎳�(y墨ng)瑭茶秺瀵�銆備竴鑸�闆绘簮绶氬氨鎳�(y墨ng)瑭叉瘮淇¤櫉绶氬��銆傜偤浜嗕繚璀夊湴闆讳綅鐨勭┅(w臎n)瀹氾紙鍙楀湴闆绘祦澶у皬璁婂寲褰遍熆灏忥級锛屽湴绶氫篃鎳�(y墨ng)瑭茶純瀵�銆傚�﹂�楄瓑鏄庯細鐣�(d膩ng)鍗板埗灏�(d菐o)绶氱殑閵呰啘鍘氬害鐐�0.05mm 鏅�锛屽嵃鍒跺皫(d菐o)绶氱殑杓夋祦閲忓彲浠ユ寜鐓� 20A/mm2 閫茶�岃▓绠�锛屽嵆0.05mm 鍘氾紝1mm 瀵�鐨勫��(d菐o)绶氬彲浠ユ祦閬�1A 鐨勯浕娴併�傛墍浠ュ皪浜庝竴鑸�鐨勪俊铏熺窔渚嗚��10锝�30mil 鐨勫��搴﹀氨鍙�浠ユ豢瓒宠�佹眰浜�锛涢珮闆诲�擄紝澶ч浕娴佺殑淇¤�� 绶氱窔瀵�澶т簬绛変��40mil锛岀窔闁撻枔璺濆ぇ浜�30mil銆傜偤浜嗕繚璀夊皫(d菐o)绶氱殑鎶楀墲闆㈠挤搴﹀拰宸ヤ綔鍙�闈犳��锛屽湪鏉块潰绌嶅拰瀵嗗害鍏佽ū鐨勮寖鍦嶅収(n猫i)锛屾噳(y墨ng)瑭查噰鐢ㄧ洝鍙�鑳藉��鐨勫��(d菐o)绶氫締闄嶄綆绶氳矾闃绘姉锛屾彁楂樻姉骞叉摼鎬ц兘銆傚皪浜庨浕婧愮窔鍜屽湴绶氱殑瀵�搴�锛岀偤浜嗕繚璀夋尝褰㈢殑绌�(w臎n)瀹�锛屽湪闆昏矾鏉垮竷绶氱┖闁撳厑瑷辩殑鎯呮硜涓�锛岀洝閲忓姞绮�锛屼竴鑸�鎯呮硜涓嬭嚦灏戦渶瑕�50mil銆�

銆�銆�锛�4锛夊嵃鍒跺皫(d菐o)绶氱殑鎶楀共鎿惧拰闆荤�佸睆钄�銆傚皫(d菐o)绶氫笂鐨勫共鎿句富瑕佹湁灏�(d菐o)绶氫箣闁撳紩鍏ョ殑骞叉摼銆侀浕婧愮窔寮曞叆鐨勫共鎿惧拰淇¤櫉绶氫箣闁撶殑涓�?d膩ng)_绛�锛屽悎鐞嗗畨鎺掑拰甯冭嚨璧扮窔鍙婃帴鍦版柟寮忓彲浠ユ湁鏁堟笡灏戝共鎿炬簮锛屼娇瑷�(sh猫)瑷堝嚭鐨勯浕璺�鏉垮叿鍌欐洿濂界殑闆荤�佸吋瀹规�ц兘銆� 灏嶄簬楂橀牷鎴栬�呭叾浠栦竴浜涢噸瑕佺殑淇¤櫉绶氾紝渚嬪�傛檪閻樹俊铏熺��锛屼竴鏂归潰鍏惰蛋绶氳�佺洝閲忓��锛屽彟涓�鏂归潰鍙�浠ラ噰鍙栧寘鍦扮殑褰㈠紡浣垮叾鑸囧懆鍦嶇殑淇¤櫉绶氶殧闆㈣捣渚嗭紙灏辨槸鐢ㄤ竴姊濆皝闁夌殑鍦扮窔灏囦俊铏熺窔鈥滃寘瑁光�濊捣渚�锛岀浉鐣�(d膩ng)浜庡姞涓�灞ゆ帴鍦板睆钄藉堡锛�銆� 灏嶄簬妯℃摤鍦板拰鏁�(sh霉)瀛楀湴瑕佸垎闁嬪竷绶�锛屼笉鑳芥贩鐢ㄣ�傚�傛灉闇�瑕佸皣妯℃摤鍦板拰鏁�(sh霉)瀛楀湴绲�(t菕ng)涓�鐐轰竴鍊嬮浕浣嶏紝鍓囬�氬父鎳�(y墨ng)瑭查噰鐢ㄤ竴榛炴帴鍦扮殑鏂瑰紡锛屼篃灏辨槸鍙�閬稿彇涓�榛炲皣妯℃摤鍦板拰鏁�(sh霉)瀛楀湴閫ｆ帴璧蜂締锛岄槻姝㈡��(g貌u)鎴愬湴绶氱挵(hu谩n)璺�锛岄�犳垚鍦伴浕浣嶅亸绉�銆� 瀹屾垚甯冪窔鍚�锛屾噳(y墨ng)鍦ㄩ爞灞ゅ拰搴曞堡娌掓湁閶�瑷�(sh猫)灏�(d菐o)绶氱殑鍦版柟鏁蜂互澶ч潰绌嶇殑鎺ュ湴閵呰啘锛屼篃绋辩偤鏁烽妳锛岀敤浠ユ湁鏁堟笡灏忓湴绶氶樆鎶�锛屽緸鑰屽墛寮卞湴绶氫腑鐨勯珮闋讳俊铏燂紝鍚屾檪澶ч潰绌嶇殑鎺ュ湴鍙�浠ュ皪闆荤�佸共鎿捐捣鎶戝埗浣滅敤銆� 闆昏矾鏉夸腑鐨勪竴鍊嬮亷瀛旀渻甯朵締澶х磩10pF 鐨勫瘎鐢熼浕瀹癸紝灏嶄簬楂橀�熼浕璺�渚嗚��灏ゅ叾鏈夊��锛涘悓鏅傦紝閬庡�氱殑閬庡瓟涔熸渻闄嶄綆闆昏矾鏉跨殑姗熸�板挤搴�銆傛墍浠ュ湪甯冪窔鏅�锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐩″彲鑳芥笡灏戦亷瀛旂殑鏁�(sh霉)閲�銆傚彟澶�锛屽湪浣跨敤绌块�忓紡鐨勯亷瀛旓紙閫氬瓟锛夋檪锛岄�氬父浣跨敤鐒婄洡渚嗕唬鏇�銆傞�欐槸鍥犵偤鍦ㄩ浕璺�鏉垮埗浣滄��锛屾湁鍙�鑳藉洜鐐哄姞宸ョ殑鍘熷��?q奴)械灞ユ壙鈹愨敥鐢橀檷鍊猑瀛旓紙閫氬瓟锛夋矑鏈夎��鎵撶┛锛岃�岀剨鐩ゅ湪鍔犲伐鏅傝偗瀹氳兘澶犺��鎵撶┛锛岄�欎篃鐩哥暥(d膩ng)浜庣郸鍒朵綔甯朵締浜嗘柟渚�銆�