闂�(gu膩n)浜庨珮寮峰害铻烘爴鐨勫咕鍊嬫�傚��1.鎸夎��(gu墨)瀹氳灪鏍撶殑鎬ц兘绛夌礆鍦�8.8绱氫互涓婅��,绋辩偤楂樺挤搴﹁灪鏍�.鐝�(xi脿n)鍦嬪�舵��(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍙�缇呭垪鍒癕39,灏嶄簬澶у昂瀵歌��(gu墨)鏍�,鐗瑰垾鏄�闀峰害澶т��%10~15鍊嶇殑楂樺挤搴﹁灪鏍�,鍦嬪収(n猫i)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)灏氬爆鐭�绶�銆�

    楂樺挤铻烘爴鑸囨櫘閫氳灪鏍撳崁(q奴)鍒ワ細

    楂樺挤搴﹁灪鏍撳氨鏄�鍙�鎵垮彈鐨勮級鑽锋瘮鍚岃��(gu墨)鏍肩殑鏅�閫氳灪鏍撹�佸��銆�

    鏅�閫氳灪鏍撶殑鏉愭枡鏄疩235锛堝嵆A3锛夊埗閫犵殑銆傞珮寮峰害铻烘爴鐨勬潗鏂�35#閶兼垨鍏跺畠鏉愭枡锛屽埗鎴愬悗閫茶�岀啽铏曠��锛屾彁楂樹簡寮峰害銆�

    鍏╄�呯殑鍗�(q奴)鍒ユ槸鏉愭枡寮峰害鐨勪笉鍚�銆�

    寰炲師鏉愭枡鐪嬶細

    楂樺挤搴﹁灪鏍撻噰鐢ㄩ珮寮峰害鏉愭枡鍒堕��銆傞珮寮疯灪鏍撶殑铻烘】銆佽灪甯藉拰澧婂湀閮界敱楂樺挤閶兼潗鍒朵綔锛屽父鐢�45铏熼嫾銆�40纭奸嫾銆�20閷抽垿纭奸嫾銆�35CrMoA绛�銆傛櫘閫氳灪鏍撳父鐢≦235锛堢浉鐣�(d膩ng)浜庨亷鍘荤殑A3锛夐嫾鍒堕��銆�

    寰炲挤搴︾瓑绱氫笂鐪嬶細楂樺挤铻烘爴锛屼娇鐢ㄦ棩鐩婂唬娉�銆傚父鐢�8.8s鍜�10.9s鍏╁�嬪挤搴︾瓑绱�锛屽叾涓�10.9绱氬眳澶氥�傛櫘閫氳灪鏍撳挤搴︾瓑绱氳�佷��锛屼竴鑸�鐐�4.4绱�銆�4.8绱�銆�5.6绱氬拰8.8绱�銆�

    寰炲彈鍔涚壒榛炰締鐪嬶細楂樺挤搴﹁灪鏍撴柦鍔犻爯(y霉)鎷夊姏鍜岄潬鎽╂摝鍔涘偝閬炲�栧��銆傛櫘閫氳灪鏍撻�ｆ帴闈犳爴妗挎姉鍓�鍜屽瓟澹佹壙澹撲締鍌抽仦鍓�鍔�锛屾摪绶婅灪甯芥檪鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熼爯(y霉)鎷夊姏寰堝皬锛屽叾褰遍熆鍙�浠ュ拷鐣ヤ笉瑷堬紝鑰岄珮寮疯灪鏍撻櫎浜嗗叾鏉愭枡寮峰害寰堥珮涔嬪��锛岄倓绲﹁灪鏍撴柦鍔犲緢澶ч爯(y霉)鎷夊姏锛屼娇閫ｆ帴妲�(g貌u)浠堕枔鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熸摖澹撳姏锛屽緸鑰屼娇鍨傜洿浜庤灪妗挎柟鍚戞湁寰堝ぇ鎽╂摝鍔�锛岃�屼笖闋�(y霉)鎷夊姏銆佹姉婊戠Щ绯绘暩(sh霉)鍜岄嫾鏉愮ó椤為兘鐩存帴褰遍熆楂樺挤铻烘爴鐨勬壙杓夊姏銆傛牴鎿�(j霉)鍙楀姏鐗归粸鍒嗘壙澹撳瀷鍜屾懇鎿﹀瀷.鍏╄�呰▓绠楁柟娉曚笉鍚屻�傞珮寮疯灪鏍撳皬瑕�(gu墨)鏍糓12锛屽父鐢∕16~M30锛岃秴澶ц��(gu墨)鏍肩殑铻烘爴鎬ц兘涓嶇┅(w臎n)瀹�锛岃ō(sh猫)瑷堜腑鎳�(y墨ng)鎱庨噸浣跨敤銆�

    楂樺挤搴﹁灪鏍撴懇鎿﹀瀷鍜屾壙澹撳瀷閫ｆ帴鐨勫崁(q奴)鍒ワ細

    楂樺挤铻烘爴閫ｆ帴鏄�閫氶亷铻烘爴妗垮収(n猫i)寰堝ぇ鐨勬摪绶婇爯(y霉)鎷夊姏鎶婇�ｆ帴鏉跨殑鏉夸欢澶剧穵锛岃冻浠ョ敘(ch菐n)鐢熷緢澶х殑鎽╂摝鍔涳紝寰炶�屾彁楂橀�ｆ帴鐨勬暣楂旀�у拰鍓涘害锛岀暥(d膩ng)鍙楀壀鍔涙檪锛屾寜鐓цō(sh猫)瑷堝拰鍙楀姏瑕佹眰鐨勪笉鍚�锛屽彲鍒嗙偤楂樺挤铻烘爴鎽╂摝鍨嬮�ｆ帴鍜岄珮寮疯灪鏍撴壙澹撳瀷閫ｆ帴鍏╃ó锛屽叐鑰呯殑鏈�璩�(zh矛)鍗�(q奴)鍒ユ槸妤甸檺鐙�鎱�(t脿i)涓嶅悓锛岄洊鐒舵槸鍚屼竴绋�铻烘��锛屼絾鏄�鍦ㄨ▓绠楁柟娉曘�佽�佹��銆侀仼鐢ㄨ寖鍦嶇瓑鏂归潰閮芥湁寰堝ぇ鐨勪笉鍚屻�傚湪鎶楀壀瑷�(sh猫)瑷堟檪锛岄珮寮疯灪鏍撴懇鎿﹀瀷閫ｆ帴鏄�浠ュ�栧壀鍔涢仈鍒版澘浠舵帴瑙搁潰闁撶敱铻烘爴鎿扮穵鍔涙墍鎻愪緵鐨勫彲鑳藉ぇ鎽╂摝鍔涗綔鐐烘サ闄愮媭鎱�(t脿i)锛屼篃鍗虫槸淇濊瓑閫ｆ帴鍦ㄦ暣鍊嬩娇鐢ㄦ湡闁撳収(n猫i)澶栧壀鍔涗笉澶ф懇鎿﹀姏銆傛澘浠朵笉鏈冪櫦(f膩)鐢熺浉灏嶆粦绉昏畩褰�锛堣灪妗垮拰瀛斿�佷箣闁撳�嬬祩淇濇寔鍘熸湁鐨勭┖闅欓噺锛夛紝琚�閫ｆ帴鏉夸欢鎸夊綀鎬ф暣楂斿彈鍔�銆傚湪鎶楀壀瑷�(sh猫)瑷堟檪锛岄珮寮疯灪鏍撴壙澹撳瀷閫ｆ帴涓�鍏佽ū澶栧壀鍔涘ぇ鎽╂摝鍔涳紝閫欐檪琚�閫ｆ帴鏉夸欢涔嬮枔鐧�(f膩)鐢熺浉灏嶆粦绉昏畩褰�锛岀洿鍒拌灪鏍撴】鑸囧瓟澹佹帴瑙�锛屾�ゅ悗閫ｆ帴灏遍潬铻烘爴妗胯韩鍓�鍒囧拰瀛斿�佹壙澹撲互鍙婃澘浠舵帴瑙搁潰闁撶殑鎽╂摝鍔涘叡鍚屽偝鍔�锛屽悗浠ユ】韬�鍓�鍒囨垨瀛斿�佹壙澹撶牬澹炰綔鐐洪�ｆ帴鍙楀壀鐨勬サ闄愮媭鎱�(t脿i)銆傜附涔�锛屾懇鎿﹀瀷楂樺挤铻烘爴鍜屾壙澹撳瀷楂樺挤铻烘爴瀵﹂殯涓婃槸鍚屼竴绋�铻烘��锛屽彧涓嶉亷鏄�瑷�(sh猫)瑷堟槸鍚﹁�冩叜婊戠Щ銆傛懇鎿﹀瀷楂樺挤铻烘爴涓嶈兘婊戝嫊锛岃灪鏍撲笉鎵垮彈鍓�鍔�锛屼竴鏃︽粦绉�锛岃ō(sh猫)瑷堝氨瑾�(r猫n)鐐洪仈鍒扮牬澹炵媭鎱�(t脿i)锛屽湪鎶�琛�(sh霉)涓婃瘮杓冩垚鐔�锛涙壙澹撳瀷楂樺挤铻烘爴鍙�浠ユ粦鍕曪紝铻烘爴涔熸壙鍙楀壀鍔�锛岀祩鐮村�炵浉鐣�(d膩ng)浜庢櫘閫氳灪鏍撶牬澹烇紙铻烘爴鍓�澹炴垨閶兼澘澹撳�烇級銆�

    寰炰娇鐢ㄤ笂鐪嬶細

    寤虹瓚绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勪富妲�(g貌u)浠剁殑铻烘爴閫ｆ帴锛屼竴鑸�鍧囬噰鐢ㄩ珮寮疯灪鏍撻�ｆ帴銆傛櫘閫氳灪鏍撳彲閲嶅京(f霉)浣跨敤锛岄珮寮疯灪鏍撲笉鍙�閲嶅��(f霉)浣跨敤銆傞珮寮疯灪鏍撲竴鑸�鐢ㄤ簬閫ｆ帴銆�

    楂樺挤铻烘爴鏄�闋�(y霉)鎳�(y墨ng)鍔涜灪鏍�,鎽╂摝鍨嬬敤鎵�鐭╂壋鎵嬫柦鍔犺��(gu墨)瀹氶爯(y霉)鎳�(y墨ng)鍔�,鎵垮�撳瀷鎿版帀姊呰姳闋�銆傛櫘閫氳灪鏍撴姉鍓�鎬ц兘宸�锛屽彲鍦ㄦ�¤�佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)閮ㄤ綅浣跨敤銆傛櫘閫氳灪鏍撳彧闇�鎿扮穵鍗冲彲銆�

    鏅�閫氳灪鏍撲竴鑸�鐐�4.4绱�銆�4.8绱氥��5.6绱氬拰8.8绱�銆傞珮寮疯灪鏍撲竴鑸�鐐�8.8绱氬拰10.9绱�锛屽叾涓�10.9绱氬眳澶�銆�

    8.8绱� 鑸�8.8S 鏄�鐩稿悓绛夌��銆傛櫘閫氳灪鏍撹垏楂樺挤铻烘爴鐨勫彈鍔涙�ц兘鑸囪▓绠楁柟娉曞潎鏈夋墍鍗�(q奴)鍒ョ殑銆傞珮寮疯灪鏍撶殑鍙楀姏棣栧厛鏄�閫氶亷鍦ㄥ叾鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄦ柦鍔犻爯(y霉)鎷夊姏P锛岀劧鍚庡湪琚�閫ｆ帴浠朵箣闁撶殑鎺ヨЦ闈�涓婄��(ch菐n)鐢熸懇鎿﹂樆鍔涗締鎵垮彈澶栬嵎杓夌殑锛岃�屾櫘閫氳灪鏍撳墖鏄�鐩存帴鎵垮彈澶栬嵎杓夌��銆�

    鏇村叿楂旂殑渚嗚��锛�

    楂樺挤搴﹁灪鏍撻�ｆ帴鍏锋湁鏂藉伐绨″柈銆佸彈鍔涙�ц兘濂姐�佸彲鎷嗘彌銆佽�愮柌鍕炪�佷互鍙婂湪鍕曞姏鑽疯級浣滅敤涓嬩笉鑷存澗鍕曠瓑鍎�(y艒u)榛�锛屾槸寰堟湁鐧�(f膩)灞曞墠閫旂殑閫ｆ帴鏂规硶銆�

    楂樺挤搴﹁灪鏍撴槸鐢ㄧ壒鍒剁殑鎵虫墜涓婄穵铻哄附锛屼娇铻烘爴鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷法澶ц�屽張鍙楁帶鍒剁殑闋�(y霉)鎷夊姏锛岄�氶亷铻哄附鍜屽�婃��锛屽皪琚�閫ｆ帴浠朵篃鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熶簡鍚屾ǎ澶у皬鐨勯爯(y霉)澹撳姏銆傚湪闋�(y霉)澹撳姏浣滅敤涓�锛屾部琚�閫ｆ帴浠惰〃闈㈠氨鏈冪敘(ch菐n)鐢熻純澶х殑鎽╂摝鍔�锛岄’鐒�锛屽彧瑕佽桓鍔涘皬浜庢�ゆ懇鎿﹀��锛屾��(g貌u)浠朵究涓嶆渻婊戠Щ锛岄�ｆ帴灏变笉鏈冨彈鍒扮牬澹�锛岄�欏氨鏄�楂樺挤搴﹁灪鏍撻�ｆ帴鐨勫師鐞�銆�

    楂樺挤搴﹁灪鏍撻�ｆ帴鏄�闈犻�ｆ帴浠舵帴瑙搁潰闁撶殑鎽╂摝鍔涗締闃绘�㈠叾鐩镐簰婊戠Щ鐨�锛岀偤浣挎帴瑙搁潰鏈夎冻澶犵殑鎽╂摝鍔�锛屽氨蹇呴爤鎻愰珮妲�(g貌u)浠剁殑澶剧穵鍔涘拰澧炲ぇ妲�(g貌u)浠舵帴瑙搁潰鐨勬懇鎿︾郴鏁�(sh霉)銆傛��(g貌u)浠堕枔鐨勫ぞ绶婂姏鏄�闈犲皪铻烘爴鏂藉姞闋�(y霉)鎷夊姏渚嗗�︾��(xi脿n)鐨勶紝鎵�浠ヨ灪鏍撳繀闋堥噰鐢ㄩ珮寮峰害閶煎埗閫�锛岄�欎篃灏辨槸绋辩偤楂樺挤搴﹁灪鏍撻�ｆ帴鐨勫師鍥�銆�

    楂樺挤搴﹁灪鏍撻�ｆ帴涓�锛屾懇鎿︾郴鏁�(sh霉)鐨勫ぇ灏忓皪鎵胯級鍔涚殑褰遍熆寰堝ぇ銆傝│椹楄〃鏄庯紝鎽╂摝绯绘暩(sh霉)涓昏�佸彈鎺ヨЦ闈㈢殑褰㈠紡鍜屾��(g貌u)浠剁殑鏉愯唱(zh矛)褰遍熆銆傜偤浜嗗�炲ぇ鎺ヨЦ闈㈢殑鎽╂摝绯绘��(sh霉)锛屾柦宸ユ檪甯搁噰鐢ㄦ噳(y墨ng)鍣寸爞銆佺敤閶肩挡鍒锋竻鐞嗙瓑鏂规硶灏嶉�ｆ帴鑼冨湇鍏�(n猫i)妲�(g貌u)浠舵帴瑙搁潰閫茶�岃檿鐞�銆�

    鎽╂摝鍨嬮珮寮峰害铻烘爴锛氶仼鐢ㄤ簬閶兼�嗘灦绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)姊�銆佹煴閫ｆ帴锛屽�﹁吂姊侀�ｆ帴锛屽伐妤�(y猫)寤犳埧鐨勯噸鍨嬪悐杌婃�侀�ｆ帴锛屽埗鍕曠郴绲�(t菕ng)鍜屾壙鍙楀嫊鑽疯級鐨勯噸瑕佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勯�ｆ帴銆�

    鎵垮�撳瀷楂樺挤搴﹁灪鏍擄細鍙�鐢ㄤ簬鍏佽ū鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷皯閲忔粦鍕曠殑闈滆級绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鎴栭枔鎺ユ壙鍙楀嫊鑽疯級鐨勬��(g貌u)浠朵腑鐨勬姉鍓�閫ｆ帴銆�

    鎶楁媺鍨嬮珮寮峰害铻烘爴锛氳灪鏍撳彈鎷夋檪锛岀柌鍕炲挤搴﹁純浣�锛屽湪鍕曡級浣滅敤涓�锛屽叾鎵胯級鑳藉姏涓嶆槗0.6P(P鐐鸿灪鏍撶殑鍏佽ū杌稿姏)锛屽洜姝�锛屽儏閬╃敤浜庨潨杓変綔鐢ㄤ笅浣跨敤锛屽�傚彈澹撴】浠剁殑娉曡��(l谩n)灏嶆帴銆乀鍨嬫帴闋�绛�銆�

    鐣�(d膩ng)浠婂ぇ椋涙�熴�佸ぇ鍨嬬櫦(f膩)闆昏ō(sh猫)鍌�銆佹苯杌�銆侀珮閫熺伀杌�銆佸ぇ鍨嬭埞鑸�銆佸ぇ鍨嬫垚濂楄ō(sh猫)鍌欑瓑鐐轰唬琛ㄧ殑鍒堕�犲凡灏囬�插叆閲嶈�佺殑鐧�(f膩)灞曟柟鍚�銆傜敱姝�锛岀穵鍥轰欢灏囬�插叆閲嶈�佺殑鐧�(f膩)灞曢殠娈点�傞珮寮峰害铻烘爴鐢ㄤ簬閲嶈�佹�熸�扮殑閫ｆ帴锛屽弽寰�(f霉)鐨勬媶瑁濇垨鍚勫紡鐨勫畨瑁濇壄鐭╂硶灏嶉珮寮峰害铻烘爴瑕佹眰妤甸珮銆傚洜姝わ紝灏嶅叾琛ㄩ潰鐙�娉佸強铻虹磱绮惧害鐨勫ソ澹�锛屽皣鐩存帴褰遍熆涓绘�熺殑浣跨敤澹藉懡鍙婂畨鍏ㄣ�傜偤浜嗘敼鍠勬懇鎿︾郴鏁�(sh霉)锛岄伩鍏嶅湪浣跨敤閬庣▼涓�鍑虹��(xi脿n)閵硅潟銆佸挰姝绘垨鍗′綇锛屾妧琛�(sh霉)瑕佹眰瑕�(gu墨)瀹氬叾琛ㄩ潰鎳�(y墨ng)閫茶�岄幊纾烽崓铏曠悊銆傞崓灞ゅ帤搴︿繚璀夊湪0.02锝�0.03mm鑼冨湇鍏�(n猫i)锛岄崓灞ゅ潎鍕�锛岃嚧瀵�銆佺劇閲濆瓟绛�銆�

    铻烘爴鏉愭枡鐐猴細18Cr2Ni4W銆�25Cr2MoV閶硷紱铻烘爴瑕�(gu墨)鏍硷細M27锝濵48銆傜敱浜庤┎椤為嫾瀹规槗鍦ㄨ〃闈㈠舰鎴愪竴灞ら垗鍖栬啘锛岃�屾�ら垗鍖栬啘灏囦娇铻烘爴涓嶈兘鐛插緱闄勮憲鍔涜壇濂界殑鍖栧��(xu茅)閹崇７灞�锛屾墍浠ュ繀闋堥噰鍙栫壒娈婄殑鍓嶈檿鐞嗘帾鏂藉皣鑶滃厛琛岄櫎鍘�锛屽苟涓旀噳(y墨ng)閲囧彇鎺�鏂介樆姝㈠叾鍐嶇敓鎴愶紝鎵嶈兘淇濊瓑閸嶅悗鐨勯崓灞よ垏鍩洪珨涔嬮枔鍏锋湁鑹�濂界殑绲�(ji茅)鍚堝姏銆傚悓鏅傜敱浜庤┎铻烘爴骞句綍灏哄�稿��锛岄兘绲﹂幊纾烽崓铏曠悊鍙婇亷绋嬬殑妾㈡脯澧炲姞浜嗛洠搴︺��

    鎶�琛�(sh霉)瑕佹眰

    1銆�涓婚�屽��(n猫i)瀹硅垏閬╃敤鑼冨湇

    鏈�鎶�琛�(sh霉)瑕佹眰瑕�(gu墨)瀹氫簡绉诲嫊姗熸�拌��(sh猫)鍌欑殑閶肩祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)楂樺挤搴﹁灪鏍撳壇閫ｆ帴浠跺湪鍒堕��銆佸畨瑁濆拰妾㈤�楅亷绋嬩腑鐨勬妧琛�(sh霉)瑕佹眰銆傛湰鎶�琛�(sh霉)瑕佹眰鏈�瑕�(gu墨)瀹氱殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹�锛屾寜鏈夐棞(gu膩n)鍦嬪�舵��(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍩�(zh铆)琛�銆�

    鏈�鎶�琛�(sh霉)瑕佹眰閬╃敤浜庨渶瑕佹噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄩ珮寮峰害铻烘爴閫ｆ帴鐨勭Щ鍕曟�熸�伴嫾绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆傛湰鎶�琛�(sh霉)瑕佹眰鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬鍒堕�犲粻鍏�(n猫i)鍜岀従(xi脿n)鍫村畨瑁濈殑璩�(zh矛)閲忔帶鍒跺拰鏂藉伐鏂规硶銆�

    2 绲�(ji茅)鍚堥潰铏曠悊

    2.1 鎽╂摝鍨嬮珮寮峰害铻烘爴閫ｆ帴锛岃�佹眰鎺ラ牠铏曠殑绲�(ji茅)鍚堥潰瀵嗚布锛屽苟鍏锋湁瓒冲�犵殑鎽╂摝绯绘��(sh霉)銆傜暥(d膩ng)瑷�(sh猫)瑷堝湒妯ｅ皪瑭茬祼(ji茅)鍚堥潰鐨勮檿鐞嗚�佹眰鏈�浣滆��(gu墨)瀹氭檪锛屾寜浠ヤ笅瑕�(gu墨)瀹氶�茶�岃檿鐞嗭細灏嶉珮寮峰害铻烘爴绲�(ji茅)鍚堥潰閫茶�屽櫞鐮傛垨鎷嬩父铏曠悊锛屾竻闄よ〃闈�涓婇惖閵�銆佹补姹＄瓑闆滆唱(zh矛)锛岄仈鍒癝a2.5绱氭��(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛岀矖绯欏害50锝�75um锛屽叾鎽╂摝绯绘暩(sh霉)涓嶅緱浣庝簬0.40銆傚湒绱欐湁瑕�(gu墨)瀹氭檪锛屾寜鍦栫礄瑕�(gu墨)瀹氬煼(zh铆)琛�銆�

    2.2缍�(j墨ng)铏曠悊鍚庣殑楂樺挤搴﹁灪鏍撻�ｆ帴铏曟懇鎿﹂潰锛屾噳(y墨ng)閲囧彇淇濊�锋帾鏂�锛岄槻姝㈡簿鏌撹嚐鐗╁拰娌规薄銆傚毚(y谩n)绂佸湪楂樺挤搴﹁灪鏍撻�ｆ帴铏曟懇鎿﹂潰涓婁綔浠讳綍妯�(bi膩o)瑷�銆傚湪寤犲収(n猫i)瀛樻斁锛屾垨鍦ㄩ亱杓�锛屽埌瀹夎�濈��(xi脿n)鍫翠繚绠′腑瑕佺壒鍒ラ槻姝㈤�ｆ帴琛ㄩ潰鐨勬薄鏌撱�傚畨瑁濆柈浣嶈�佺壒鍒ユ敞鎰忎繚璀峰ソ楂樺挤搴﹁灪鏍撶殑閫ｆ帴鏉垮拰姣嶉珨鐨勯�ｆ帴琛ㄩ潰鐨勬竻娼斿害鎽╂摝琛ㄩ潰鐨勭壒鎬�銆備笉鍏佽ū闅ㄦ剰浣跨敤鐮傝吉姗熸墦纾ㄩ�ｆ帴鏉块�ｆ帴闈㈠拰姣嶉珨閫ｆ帴琛ㄩ潰銆�

    3 楂樺挤搴﹁灪鏍撴懇鎿﹂潰鐨勬姉婊戠Щ绯绘暩(sh霉)妾㈤��

    鎶楁粦绉荤郴鏁�(sh霉)妾㈤�楁��(y墨ng)浠ラ嫾绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍒堕�犳壒鐐哄柈浣嶏紝浠ュ柈闋呭伐绋嬫瘡2000t鐐轰竴鍒堕�犳壒锛屼笉瓒�2000t鑰呰�栦綔涓�鎵�锛屽柈闋呭伐绋嬬殑妲�(g貌u)浠舵懇鎿﹂潰閬哥敤鍏╃ó鍙婂叐绋�浠ヤ笂琛ㄩ潰铏曠悊宸ヨ棟鏅�锛屽墖姣忕ó琛ㄩ潰铏曠悊宸ヨ棟鍧囬渶妾㈤��銆傛瘡鎵逛笁绲勮│浠�銆傝嫢閫ｆ帴铏曠偤鎿存暎鍒板�栭儴浼佹��(y猫)鏅�锛岀浉鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勬瘡鍊嬩紒妤�(y猫)閮芥噳(y墨ng)鍋氭姉婊戠Щ绯绘暩(sh霉)妾㈤��銆�

    3.1鎶楁粦绉荤郴鏁�(sh霉)瑭﹂�楃敤鐨勮│浠舵��(y墨ng)鐢卞粻鍏�(n猫i)鎴栨摯鏁ｄ紒妤�(y猫)鍔犲伐锛岃│浠惰垏鎵�浠ｈ〃鐨勯嫾绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)妲�(g貌u)浠舵噳(y墨ng)鐐哄悓涓�鏉愯唱(zh矛)銆佸悓鎵瑰埗浣溿�侀噰鐢ㄥ悓涓�鎽╂摝闈㈣檿鐞嗗伐钘濆拰鍏锋湁鐩稿悓鐨勮〃闈㈢媭鎱�(t脿i)锛屽苟鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ悓鎵瑰悓涓�鎬ц兘绛夌礆鐨勯珮寮峰害铻烘爴閫ｆ帴鍓�锛屽湪鍚屼竴鐠�(hu谩n)澧冩�濅欢涓嬪瓨鏀�?锛熷�燁儹钁＄��?sh霉)瑭﹂�楁寜GB50205銆婇嫾绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)宸ョ▼鏂藉伐璩�(zh矛)閲忛�楁敹瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦�嬭│椹楁柟娉曢�茶��銆�

    3.2鎶楁粦绉荤郴鏁�(sh霉)妾㈤�楃殑灏忓�煎繀闋堢瓑浜庢垨澶т簬瑷�(sh猫)瑷堣��(gu墨)瀹氬��銆傜暥(d膩ng)涓嶇�﹀悎涓婅堪瑕�(gu墨)瀹氬�兼檪锛屾��(g貌u)浠舵懇鎿﹂潰鎳�(y墨ng)閲嶆柊铏曠悊銆傝檿鐞嗗悗鐨勬��(g貌u)浠舵懇鎿﹂潰閲嶆柊妾㈤��銆�

    4閶肩祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐢ㄦ懇鎿﹀瀷楂樺挤搴﹁灪鏍撶殑閫ｆ帴瀹夎��

    4.1瀹夎�濆墠鐨勬��(zh菙n)鍌欏伐浣�

    4.2閬哥敤妾㈤�楀悎鏍肩殑铻烘��銆佽灪姣嶅拰澧婂湀銆傚叾閫ｆ帴鍓�鎵�鐭╃郴鏁�(sh霉)淇濊瓑鏈熺偤鑷�鍑哄粻涔嬫棩璧峰叚鍊嬫湀銆�

    4.3铻烘爴銆佽灪姣�銆佸�婂湀鏈変笅鍒楁儏娉佺偤涓嶅悎鏍煎搧锛岀�佹��浣跨敤銆�

    a. 渚嗘簮(鍒堕�犲粻)涓嶆槑鑰�;

    b. 姗熸�版�ц兘涓嶆槑鑰�;

    c. 鎵�鐭╃郴鏁�(sh霉)k涓嶆槑鑰�;

    d. 鏈夎�傜��銆佸偡鐥� 銆佹瘺鍒�銆佸綆鏇�銆侀惖閵广�佽灪绱嬬（鎼�銆佹补姹�銆佽��姘存穻婵曢亷鎴栨湁缂洪櫡鑰�;

    e. 鏈�闄勫付鎬ц兘瑭﹂�楀牨鍛婅��;

    f. 鑸囧叾瀹冩壒铏熻灪鏍撴贩鍚堣��;

    g. 闀峰害涓嶅�犵殑铻烘爴锛屽嵆鎿扮穵鍚庤灪鏍撻牠闇蹭笉鍑鸿灪姣嶇��闈㈣��銆備竴鑸�鍙栦几鍑鸿灪姣嶇��闈㈢殑闀峰害浠�2锝�3鎵ｈ灪绱嬬偤瀹�銆�

    h. 閫ｆ帴鍓�鎵�鐭╃郴鏁�(sh霉)淇濊瓑鏈熺殑銆�

    鍦ㄩ亱杓稿拰淇濈�′腑瑕佺壒鍒ユ敞鎰忛槻姘�銆�

    4.4澶у叚瑙掗牠楂樺挤搴﹁灪鏍撴柦宸ュ墠锛屾噳(y墨ng)鎸夊嚭寤犳壒寰�(f霉)椹楅珮寮峰害铻烘爴閫ｆ帴鍓�鐨勬壄鐭╃郴鏁�(sh霉)锛屾瘡鎵瑰京(f霉)椹�8濂�锛�8濂楁壄鐭╃郴鏁�(sh霉)鐨勫钩鍧囧�兼噳(y墨ng)鍦�0.110锝�0.150鑼冨湇涔嬪収(n猫i)锛屽叾妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍋忓樊鎳�(y墨ng)灏忎簬鎴栫瓑浜�0.010銆傚叾鎵�鐭╃郴鏁�(sh霉)寰�(f霉)妾㈡柟娉曟寜GB50205銆婇嫾绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)宸ョ▼鏂藉伐璩�(zh矛)閲忛�楁敹瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦�嬭��(gu墨)瀹氶�茶��銆傝│椹楀悗鎳�(y墨ng)鍦ㄨ純鐭�鐨勬檪闁撳��(n猫i)閫茶�岄珮寮峰害铻烘爴鐨勫畨瑁濄��

    宸ヨ棟妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)

    1 鏉愭枡鍙婁富瑕佹�熷叿锛氥��銆�1.1 铻烘爴銆佽灪姣嶃�佸�婂湀鍧囨��(y墨ng)闄勬湁璩�(zh矛)閲忚瓑鏄庢浉锛屽苟鎳�(y墨ng)绗﹀悎瑷�(sh猫)瑷堣�佹眰鍜屽湅瀹舵��(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勮��(gu墨)瀹�?锛併��?.2 楂樺挤铻烘爴鍏ュ韩鎳�(y墨ng)鎸夎��(gu墨)鏍煎垎椤炲瓨鏀撅紝骞堕槻闆�銆侀槻娼�銆傞亣鏈夎灪鏍撱�佽灪姣嶄笉閰嶅��锛岃灪绱嬫悕鍌锋檪锛屼笉寰椾娇鐢�銆傝灪鏍�銆佽灪姣嶃�佸�婂湀鏈夐姽铦�锛屾噳(y墨ng)鎶芥ǎ妾㈡煡绶婂浐杌稿姏锛屾豢瓒宠�佹眰鍚庢柟鍙�浣跨敤?锛併��梅鑿熐栫倲鍧忓附鑽掑棨?銆佹补姹＄矘鏌�锛屼繚鎸佹綌鍑堛�佸共鐕ョ媭鎱�(t脿i)銆傚繀闋堟寜鎵硅櫉锛屽悓鎵瑰収(n猫i)閰嶅�椾娇鐢�锛屼笉寰楁贩鏀�銆佹贩鐢�?锛併��?.3 涓昏�佹�熷叿锛氶浕鍕曟壄鐭╂壋鎵嬪強鎺у埗鍎�銆佹墜鍕曟壄鐭╂壋鎵�銆佹墜宸ユ壋鎵�銆侀嫾绲插埛銆佸伐鍏疯�嬬��銆傘��銆�2 浣滄キ(y猫)姊濅欢锛氥��銆�2.1 鎽╂摝闈㈣檿鐞嗭細鎽╂摝闈㈤噰鐢ㄥ櫞鐮�銆佺爞杓�鎵撶（绛夋柟娉曢�茶�岃檿鐞�锛屾懇鎿︾郴鏁�(sh霉)鎳�(y墨ng)绗﹀悎瑷�(sh猫)瑷堣�佹眰锛堜竴瑕佹眰Q235 閶肩偤0.45 浠ヤ笂锛�16 閷抽嫾鐐�0.55 浠ヤ笂锛�銆傛懇鎿﹂潰鏈ㄥ厑瑷辨湁娈樼暀姘у寲閻电毊锛岃檿鐞嗗悗鐨勬懇鎿﹂潰鍙�鐢熸垚璧ら姽闈㈠悗瀹夎�濊灪鏍擄紙涓�鑸�闇插ぉ瀛�10d 宸﹀彸锛�锛岀敤鍣寸爞铏曠悊鐨勬懇鎿﹂潰涓嶅繀鐢熼姽鍗冲彲瀹夎�濊灪鏍�銆傞噰鐢ㄧ爞杓�鎵撶（鏅�锛屾墦纾ㄨ寖鍦嶄笉灏忎簬铻烘爴鐩村緫鐨�4 鍊�锛屾墦纾ㄦ柟鍚戣垏鍙楀姏鏂瑰悜鍨傜洿锛屾墦纾ㄥ悗鐨勬懇鎿﹂潰鎳�(y墨ng)鐒℃槑椤�涓嶅��銆傛懇鎿﹂潰闃叉�㈣��娌规垨娌规紗绛夋薄鏌�锛屽�傛薄鏌撴��(y墨ng)寰瑰簳娓呯悊骞插噲?锛併��?.2 妾㈡煡铻烘爴瀛旂殑瀛斿緫灏哄�革紝瀛旈倞鏈夋瘺鍒哄繀闋堟竻闄ゆ��?锛併��?.3 鍚屼竴鎵硅櫉銆佽��(gu墨)鏍肩殑铻烘爴銆佽灪姣嶃�佸�婂��锛屾噳(y墨ng)閰嶅�楄�濈�卞緟鐢�?锛併��?.4 闆诲嫊鎵虫墜鍙婃墜鍕曟壋鎵嬫噳(y墨ng)缍�(j墨ng)閬庢��(bi膩o)瀹�銆�

    娉ㄦ剰浜嬮爡

    璩�(zh矛)閲忔柟闈㈡敞鎰忎簨闋�

    锛�1锛�銆佽〃闈㈡诞閵�銆佹补姹�銆佽灪鏍撳瓟澹佹湁姣涘埡銆佺剨鐦ょ瓑鍧囨噳(y墨ng)娓呯悊骞插噲銆�

    锛�2锛夈�佹帴瑙告懇鎿﹂潰铏曠悊鍚庤�侀仈鍒拌��(gu墨)瀹氱殑鎶楀妰绉荤郴鏁�(sh霉)瑕佹眰銆備娇鐢ㄧ殑楂樺挤搴﹁灪鏍撴噳(y墨ng)鏈夐厤濂楃殑铻烘瘝銆佸�婂��锛屼娇鐢ㄦ檪鎸夐厤濂椾娇鐢�锛屼笉寰椾簰鎻�銆�

    锛�3锛�銆佽檿鐞嗗ソ鐨勬��(g貌u)浠舵懇鎿﹂潰瀹夎�濇檪涓嶅厑瑷辨簿娌规��銆佹偿鍦熺瓑闆滅墿銆�

    锛�4锛�銆佸畨瑁濇檪绲勪欢鎽╂摝闈㈡噳(y墨ng)淇濇寔骞茬嚗锛屼笉鎳�(y墨ng)鍦ㄩ洦涓�浣滄��(y猫)銆�

    锛�5锛�銆佸湪瀹夎�濆墠鍤�(y谩n)鏍兼�㈡煡骞舵牎姝ｉ�ｆ帴鐨勯嫾鏉跨殑璁婂舰銆�

    锛�6锛�銆佸畨瑁濇檪绂佹�㈤寴鎿婃墦鍏ヨ灪鏍撲互闃叉�㈣灪鏍撶挡鎵ｅ彈鎼�銆�

    锛�7锛�銆佷娇鐢ㄦ檪瀹氭湡妾㈡脯鐨勯浕鍕曟壋鎵嬶紝淇濊瓑鎵�鐭╃殑婧�(zh菙n)纰哄害锛屽苟鎸夋�ｇ⒑鐨勬壄绶婇爢搴忔搷浣溿��

    涓昏�佸畨鍏ㄦ妧琛�(sh霉)鎺�鏂�

    锛�1锛�銆佷娇鐢ㄦ椿鍕曟壋鎵嬬殑鎵冲彛灏哄�告��(y墨ng)浜庤灪姣嶇殑灏哄�哥浉绗�锛屼笉鎳�(y墨ng)浣跨敤灏忔壋鎵嬩笂鍔犲�楃��銆傞珮绌轰腑浣滄キ(y猫)鎳�(y墨ng)浣跨敤姝绘壋鎵�锛屽�傜敤娲绘壋鎵嬫檪鐢ㄧ敤绻╁瓙鎷寸��锛屼汉瑕佺郴濂藉畨鍏ㄥ付銆�

    锛�2锛�銆佺祫瑁濋嫾妲�(g貌u)浠堕�ｆ帴铻烘爴鏅傦紝鍤�(y谩n)绂佺敤鎵嬫彃閫ｆ帴闈㈡垨鎺㈡懜铻哄瓟锛屽彇鏀惧�婇惖鏉挎檪锛屾墜鎸囨��(y墨ng)鏀惧湪澧婇惖鏉跨殑鍏╁伌(c猫)銆�