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    閬庢烤鍏冧欢
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    螖ptotal=K1Q1+K2Q2
    K1=Kdrag/A(Kdrag=婵鹃樆锛孉=閬庢烤鐨勮〃闈㈢��)
    K2=鐓欐埃閬撳拰鎿嬫澘闁�鐨勫�撴悕绯绘��(sh霉)
    Q=鐓欐埃閲�
    闄ゅ〉瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑殑鎬ц兘鐢ㄥ彲铏曠悊鐨勬埃楂旈噺銆佹埃楂旈�氶亷闄ゅ〉瑷�(sh猫)鍌欐檪(sh铆)鐨勯樆鍔涙悕澶卞拰闄ゅ〉鏁堢巼渚嗚〃閬�(d谩)銆傚悓鏅�(sh铆)锛岄櫎濉佃ō(sh猫)鍌欑殑鍍�(ji脿)鏍�銆侀亱(y霉n)琛屽拰缍�璀�(h霉)璨�(f猫i)鐢ㄣ�佷娇鐢ㄥ＝鍛介暦鐭�鍜屾搷浣滅�＄悊鐨勯洠鏄撲篃鏄�鑰冩叜鍏舵�ц兘鐨勯噸瑕佸洜绱�銆�

    (1)姗�(j墨)姊板姏闄ゅ〉瑷�(sh猫)鍌欏寘鎷�閲嶅姏闄ゅ〉瑷�(sh猫)鍌�銆佹叄鎬ч櫎濉佃ō(sh猫)鍌欍�侀洟蹇冮櫎濉佃ō(sh猫)鍌欑瓑銆�
    (2)娲楁粚寮忛櫎濉佃ō(sh猫)鍌欏寘鎷�姘存荡寮忛櫎濉佃��(sh猫)鍌欍�佹场娌�寮忛櫎濉佃��(sh猫)鍌�锛屾枃涓橀噷绠￠櫎濉佃ō(sh猫)鍌�銆佹按鑶滃紡闄ゅ〉瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑瓑銆�
    (3)閬庢烤寮忛櫎濉佃ō(sh猫)鍌欏寘鎷�甯冭�嬮櫎濉佃ō(sh猫)鍌欏拰椤嗙矑灞ら櫎濉佃ō(sh猫)鍌欑瓑
    (4)闈滈浕闄ゅ〉瑷�(sh猫)鍌�銆�
    (5)纾佸姏闄ゅ〉瑷�(sh猫)鍌欍��
    姗�(j墨)姊板姏
    鎱ｆ�ч櫎濉佃ō(sh猫)鍌欐槸浣垮惈濉垫埃楂旇垏鎿嬫澘鎾炴搳鎴栬�呮�ュ妵鏀硅畩姘ｆ祦鏂瑰悜锛屽埄鐢ㄦ叄鎬у姏鍒嗛洟骞舵崟闆嗙矇濉电殑闄ゅ〉瑷�(sh猫)鍌欍�傛叄鎬ч櫎濉佃ō(sh猫)鍌欎害绋辨儼鎬ч櫎濉佃ō(sh猫)鍌�銆�
    鎱ｆ�ч櫎濉佃ō(sh猫)鍌欏垎鐐虹�版挒寮忓拰鍥炶��(zhu菐n)寮忓叐绋�锛氬墠鑰呮槸娌挎埃娴佹柟鍚戣�濊��(sh猫)涓�閬撴垨澶氶亾鎿嬫澘锛屽惈濉垫埃楂旂�版挒鍒版搵鏉夸笂浣垮〉绮掑緸姘ｉ珨涓�鍒嗛洟鍑轰締銆傞’鐒讹紝姘ｉ珨鍦ㄦ挒鍒版搵鏉夸箣鍓嶉�熷害瓒婇珮锛岀�版挒鍚庤秺浣�锛屽墖鏀滃付鐨勭矇濉佃秺灏�锛岄櫎濉垫晥鐜囪秺楂樸�傚悗鑰呮槸浣垮惈濉垫埃楂斿�氭�℃敼璁婃柟鍚�锛屽湪杞�(zhu菐n)鍚戦亷绋嬩腑鎶婄矇濉靛垎闆㈠嚭渚�銆傛埃楂旇綁(zhu菐n)鍚戠殑鏇茬巼鍗婂緫瓒婂皬銆傝綁(zhu菐n)鍚戦�熷害瓒婇珮锛屽墖闄ゅ〉鏁堢巼瓒婇珮銆�
    鎱ｆ�ч櫎濉佃ō(sh猫)鍌欑殑鎬ц兘鍥犵祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)涓嶅悓鑰岀暟銆傜暥(d膩ng)姘ｉ珨鍦ㄨō(sh猫)鍌欏収(n猫i)鐨勬祦閫熺偤10m/S浠ヤ笅鏅�(sh铆)锛屽�撳姏鎼嶅け鍦�200涓�1000Pa涔嬮枔锛岄櫎濉垫晥鐜囩偤50%涓�70%銆傚湪瀵�(sh铆)闅涙噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ腑锛屾叄鎬ч櫎濉佃ō(sh猫)鍌欎竴鑸�鏀惧湪澶氱礆闄ゅ〉绯荤��(t菕ng)鐨勭礆锛岀敤渚嗗垎闆㈤�嗙矑杓冪矖鐨勭矇濉�銆傚畠鐗瑰垾閬╃敤浜庢崟闆嗙矑寰戝ぇ浜�10渭m鐨勫共鐕ョ矇濉碉紟鑰屼笉閬╁疁浜庢竻闄ょ矘绲�(ji茅)鎬х矇濉靛拰绾栫董鎬х矇濉�銆傛叄鎬ч櫎濉佃ō(sh猫)鍌欓倓鍙�浠ョ敤渚嗗垎闆㈤湩婊达紝姝ゆ��(sh铆)瑕佹眰姘ｉ珨鍦ㄨō(sh猫)鍌欏収(n猫i)鐨勬祦閫熶互1鈥�2m/s鐐哄疁銆�
    鐢熺墿绱嶈啘
    鐢熺墿绱嶈啘闄ゅ〉瑷�(sh猫)鍌欐槸杩戝勾渚嗗湪鍦嬪�栭枊濮嬭垐璧风殑闄ゅ〉瑷�(sh猫)鍌�锛岄亱(y霉n)鐢ㄤ簡鐣�(d膩ng)浠婄殑鐢熺墿绱嶈啘鎶�琛�(sh霉)锛岄�氶亷灏嘊ME绱嶈啘鍣撮檮鍦ㄧ墿鏂欒〃闈�锛岄檺搴︾殑鎶戝埗鐗╂枡鍦ㄧ敓鐢�(ch菐n)鍔犲伐閬庣▼涓�鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺矇濉点�傞�欓�為櫎濉垫妧琛�(sh霉)灞�浜庣矇濉垫暎鐧�(f膩)鍓嶉櫎濉�锛岀浉姣斿叾浠栫殑鍦ㄧ敓鐢�(ch菐n)鍚庨櫎濉碉紝鍏锋湁寰堝ぇ鐨勫劒(y艒u)鍕�锛屼娇寰楀湪鐗╂枡鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鐨勬暣鍊�(g猫)閬庣▼涓�锛岄兘鑳藉�犳湁鏁堝湴鎺у埗绮夊〉鐨勬暎鐧�(f膩)銆傜牬纰庨亷绋嬩腑鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑绮夊〉閮借仛闆嗘垚绱�(x矛)鏂�锛屾渶绲傛垚鐐烘垚鍝佹枡锛岃兘澧炲姞0.5%-3%鐨勭敘(ch菐n)閲�锛岄櫎姝や箣澶栵紝閭勮兘鏈夋晥闃叉不PM2.5銆丳M10姹℃煋锛岀�﹀悎鍦嬪�舵湁闂�(gu膩n)鐠�(hu谩n)淇濆強绡�(ji茅)鑳芥笡鎺掓妧琛�(sh霉)鏀跨瓥銆傜浉姣旀繒寮忛櫎濉靛拰琚嬪紡闄ゅ〉渚嗚��锛岀敓鐗╃磵鑶滄姂濉垫矑鏈夋按姹℃煋锛屽埗鍔戝皪鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧笉鏈�(hu矛)鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷壇浣滅敤锛屼笉褰遍熆鎴愬搧鏂欏搧璩�(zh矛)锛屾姇鍏ユ垚鏈�杓冧��锛岄仼鐢ㄤ簬绀﹀北銆佸缓绛�銆侀噰鐭冲牬銆佸爢鍫淬�佹腐鍙�銆佺伀闆诲粻銆侀嫾閻靛粻銆佸瀮鍦惧洖鏀惰檿鐞嗙瓑鍫存墍鐨勭矇濉垫薄鏌撴不鐞嗐�傜磵鑶滈櫎濉靛凡鍦ㄦ捣澶栨湁涓嶅悓鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢�锛岀洰鍓嶅湪鍦嬪収(n猫i)澶氱渷甯備篃閫愭�ラ枊濮嬫��(y墨ng)鐢ㄣ��
    娲楁粚寮�
    鍣存穻寮忛櫎濉佃ō(sh猫)鍌欐槸鍦ㄩ櫎濉佃ō(sh猫)鍌欏収(n猫i)姘撮�氶亷鍣村槾鍣存垚闇х媭锛岀暥(d膩ng)鍚�濉电厵姘ｉ�氶亷闇х媭绌洪枔鏅�(sh铆)锛屽洜濉电矑鑸囨恫婊翠箣闁撶殑纰版挒銆佹敂鎴�鍜屽嚌鑱氫綔鐢�锛屽〉绮掗毃娑叉淮闄嶈惤涓嬩締銆�
    閫欑ó闄ゅ〉瑷�(sh猫)鍌欐��(g貌u)閫犵啊鍠�銆侀樆鍔涜純灏忋�佹搷浣滄柟渚�銆傚叾绐佸嚭鐨勫劒(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)鏄�闄ゅ〉瑷�(sh猫)鍌欏収(n猫i)瑷�(sh猫)鏈夊緢灏忕殑绺�闅欏拰瀛斿彛锛屽彲浠ヨ檿鐞嗗惈濉垫績搴﹁純楂樼殑鐓欐埃鑰屼笉鏈�(hu矛)灏�(d菐o)鑷村牭濉�銆�
    鍙堝洜?y脿n)妯楅紤濞忚壙鍥婃棻灞媈绮�锛屾墍浠ヤ笉闇�瑕侀湩鐙�鍣村槾锛岄�欐ǎ閬�(y霉n)琛屾洿鍙�闈�锛屽櫞鐞冲紡闄ゅ〉瑷�(sh猫)鍌欏彲浠ヤ娇鐢ㄥ惊鐠�(hu谩n)姘达紝鐩磋嚦娲楁恫涓�椤嗙矑鐗╄��(zh矛)閬�(d谩)鍒扮浉鐣�(d膩ng)楂樼殑绋嬪害鐐烘��锛屽緸鑰屽ぇ澶х啊鍖栦簡姘磋檿鐞嗚ō(sh猫)鏂姐�傛墍浠ラ�欑ó闄ゅ〉瑷�(sh猫)鍌欒嚦浠婁粛鏈変笉灏戜紒妤�(y猫)閲囩敤銆傚畠鐨勭己榛�(di菐n)鏄�瑷�(sh猫)鍌欓珨绌嶆瘮杓冮緪澶�锛岃檿鐞嗙窗(x矛)绮夊〉鐨勮兘鍔涙瘮杓冧綆锛岄渶鐢ㄦ按閲忔瘮杓冨��銆佹墍浠ュ父鐢ㄤ締鍘婚櫎绮夊〉绮掑緫澶�銆佸惈濉垫績搴﹂珮鐨勭厵姘ｃ��
    甯哥敤鐨勫櫞娣嬪紡闄ゅ〉瑷�(sh猫)鍌欎緷鐓ф埃楂斿拰娑查珨鍦ㄩ櫎濉佃ō(sh猫)鍌欏収(n猫i)娴佸嫊(d貌ng)鍨嬪紡鍒嗙偤涓夌ó绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛�
    (1)闋嗘祦鍣存穻寮�,鍗虫埃楂斿拰姘存淮浠ョ浉鍚岀殑鏂瑰悜娴佸嫊(d貌ng)
    (2)閫嗘祦鍣存穻寮�,鍗虫恫楂旈�嗚憲姘ｆ祦鍣村皠
    (3)閷�(cu貌)娴佸櫞娣嬪紡,鍗冲湪鍨傜洿浜庢埃娴佹柟鍚戝櫞娣嬫恫楂�銆�
    姘ｉ湩寮�
    姘ｉ湩寮忛櫎濉垫敼璁婁簡鍌崇当(t菕ng)鎰忕京涓婄殑鍣存穻寮忛櫎濉佃ō(sh猫)鍌欐墍寮曡捣鐨勯珨绌嶆瘮杓冨ぇ銆侀櫎濉佃兘鍔涗綆銆佺敤姘撮噺澶х殑缂洪粸(di菐n)锛屽ぇ澶ф彁楂樹簡闄ゅ〉鏁堟灉銆�
    绯荤当(t菕ng)鎶�琛�(sh霉)鍘熺悊
    瀵�(sh铆)鏂介噸鍔涢檷濉靛強姘撮湩澹撳〉锛岄�氶亷澹撳姏灏囨恫楂斿拰姘ｉ珨杓搁�佸埌鍣村槾锛屾恫楂斿拰姘ｉ珨鍦ㄥ櫞闋�铏曟贩鍚堢��(ch菐n)鐢熺窗(x矛)灏忕殑闇у寲娑叉淮鍣村嚭鍣村槾澶�锛屽緸鑰岀敘(ch菐n)鐢熺洿寰戝湪1um-10um妤靛皬鐨勬按闇ч�嗙矑锛屽皪鎳告诞鍦ㄧ┖姘ｄ腑鐨勭矇濉甸��(j矛n)琛屾湁鏁堢殑鍚搁檮锛屽揩閫熷嚌鑱氭垚椤嗙矑鍙楅噸鍔涗綔鐢ㄨ�屾矇绌嶄笅渚�锛岄仈(d谩)鍒版姂鍒剁矇濉�锛屾敼鍠勭挵(hu谩n)澧冪殑鐩�鐨�銆�
    绯荤当(t菕ng)鍏锋湁鑹�濂界殑闇у寲瑾�(di脿o)绡�(ji茅)鍔熻兘锛屽彲閫氶亷鏀硅畩姘ｉ珨鍜屾恫楂旂殑澹撳姏渚嗚��(di脿o)鏁撮湩鍖栬�濈��锛屽緸鑰岄仈(d谩)鍒扮悊鎯崇殑姘ｉ珨娴佺巼鑸囨恫楂旀祦鐜囦箣姣旓紝鎻愪緵寰�绱�(x矛)娑叉淮灏哄�哥殑鍣撮��銆�
    闆婚櫎濉�
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    3銆侀浕鏀硅�嬪強闆昏�嬪京(f霉)鍚堝紡鎶�琛�(sh霉)姝ｅ湪鑸堣捣
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