鎮ㄥソ锛屾杩庝締鍒扮董搴浕瀛愬競鍫寸恫(w菐ng)
鐧婚寗 | 鍏嶈不(f猫i)娉ㄥ唺
浜烘(j墨)鐣岄潰锛圚uman Machine Interaction锛岀啊绋盚MI锛�锛屽張绋辩敤鎴剁晫闈㈡垨浣跨敤鑰呯晫闈紝鏄汉鑸囪▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)涔嬮枔鍌抽仦銆佷氦鎻涗俊鎭殑濯掍粙鍜屽皪瑭辨帴鍙ｏ紝鏄▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勯噸瑕佺祫鎴愰儴鍒�銆傛槸绯荤当(t菕ng)鍜岀敤鎴朵箣闁撻��(j矛n)琛屼氦浜掑拰淇℃伅浜ゆ彌鐨勫獟浠嬶紝瀹冨(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)淇℃伅鐨勫収(n猫i)閮ㄥ舰寮忚垏浜洪鍙互鎺ュ彈褰㈠紡涔嬮枔鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)鎻涖�傚嚒鍙冭垏浜烘(j墨)淇℃伅浜ゆ祦鐨勯牁(l菒ng)鍩熼兘瀛樺湪钁椾汉姗�(j墨)鐣岄潰銆�
銆�銆�寰炶▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鍟忎笘浠ヤ締锛屾棭鏈熺敤鎴舵槸浠ヨ▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)浜哄摗鐐轰富锛屼絾闅ㄨ憲瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)寤ｆ硾閫�(j矛n)鍏ヤ汉鍊戠殑宸ヤ綔鐢熸椿闋�(l菒ng)鍩�锛岃▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鐢ㄦ埗鐧�(f膩)鐢熶簡鏀硅畩锛岄潪瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鐨勬櫘閫氱敤鎴舵垚浜嗙敤鎴剁殑涓婚珨銆傞�欎竴閲嶅ぇ杞�(zhu菐n)璁婁娇瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鐨勫彲鐢ㄦ�у晱椤岃畩寰楁棩鐩婄獊鍑鸿捣渚嗐�備汉姗�(j墨)鐣岄潰鎳�(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)鏄粈涔堟ǎ鐨�锛熷浣曞幓寤洪�犻�欐ǎ鐨勭晫闈紵浜哄�戦枊濮嬮棞(gu膩n)娉ㄥ拰鐮旂┒閫欎簺鍟忛銆傞�欎簺鍟忛鏃㈡秹鍙婁汉涔熸秹鍙婅▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鍙婁竴浜涚浉闂�(gu膩n)鐨勫(xu茅)绉�锛屽锛氬績鐞嗗(xu茅)銆佷汉鐨勫洜绱犲(xu茅)锛圚uman Factors锛�銆佺ぞ鏈冨(xu茅)銆佽獮瑷�瀛�(xu茅)绛夈�傞毃钁楄▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鎶�琛�(sh霉)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞�锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄩ牁(l菒ng)鍩熺殑鎷撳锛屽緸鑰屽付渚嗕簡涓嶅悓鐨勭悊璜栨柟娉�銆傚叓鍗佸勾浠ｄ互渚�锛屼汉姗�(j墨)鐣岄潰鐨勭爺绌舵湁浜嗗墠鎵�鏈湁鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞�锛屽井鍨嬭▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鐨勮繀閫熸櫘鍙婂皪姝よ捣浜嗛噸瑕佺殑鎺ㄥ嫊浣滅敤銆�
銆�銆�浜烘(j墨)鐣岄潰鐨勪富瑕佸姛鑳芥槸鍙栦唬鍌崇当(t菕ng)鐨勬帶鍒堕潰鏉垮拰椤ず鍎�琛�锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)鍙帶鍒禤LC銆佸柈鐗囨(j墨)銆佽畩闋诲櫒銆佹櫤鑳藉剙琛�銆傝兘鏈夋晥鍦扮瘈(ji茅)鐪丳LC绶ㄨ集绌洪枔鍜岀▼搴忛噺銆侀毃鏅�(sh铆)椤ず閲嶈淇℃伅锛屾湁鍒╀簬姗�(j墨)姊拌ō(sh猫)鍌欑殑姝ｅ父閬�(y霉n)琛�锛屼究浜庣董淇�?锛熸ⅱ婧愰幆蠅S瀵屽褰╃殑鐣潰淇℃伅锛屼娇姗�(j墨)鍣ㄥ叿鏈変汉鎬у寲銆傚瑾炶█鏂囧瓧鍒囨彌鍔熻兘锛屽鑷轰汉姗�(j墨)MULTIDROP-LINK鍔熻兘鍙婄祫缍�(w菐ng)閫氫俊鍔熻兘锛岃兘澶犳湁鏁堟彁楂樿┎瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑殑鏅鸿兘鍖�銆佷俊鎭寲鍜岃嚜鍕曞寲鎺у埗绋嬪害銆�
銆�銆�(1)鍒嗘瀽鑸囪⿻鍍�(ji脿)鎶�琛�(sh霉):
銆�銆�鐢ㄤ簬鍒嗘瀽銆佽⿻鍍�(ji脿)鐢ㄦ埗鐣岄潰鏈夋晥鎬х殑鐞嗚珫鍜岀稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)鏂规硶锛屽浠诲嫏(w霉)鍒嗘瀽銆佽┍瑾炲垎鏋�銆佸収(n猫i)瀹瑰垎鏋愬強鍙敤鎬ц⿻鍍�(ji脿)绛�銆�
銆�銆�(2)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鏂规硶璜�:
銆�銆�鐢ㄤ締鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷ソ鐨勭敤鎴剁晫闈㈣ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐨勬柟娉曡垏鎶�琛�(sh霉)锛屽锛氳粺浠跺績鐞嗗(xu茅)銆佺挵(hu谩n)澧冨洜绱犺ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)娉�銆佸鏂瑰弮鑸囪ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)娉曚互鍙婃敮鎸佽ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)閬庣▼鐨勫伐鍏峰拰妯�(bi膩o)瑷樻硶銆�
銆�銆�(3)闁嬬櫦(f膩)宸ュ叿鍜屾柟娉�:
銆�銆�鏀寔鐢ㄦ埗鐣岄潰闁嬬櫦(f膩)鐨勫伐鍏风銆佺敤鎴剁晫闈㈢鐞嗙郴绲�(t菕ng)锛圲IMS锛�銆佸揩閫熷師鍨嬫硶鍜岀▼搴忚ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)杓斿姪宸ュ叿绛�銆�
銆�銆�(4)浜や簰鏂瑰紡鑸囪ō(sh猫)鍌�:
銆�銆�鏂扮殑杓稿叆锛忚几鍑鸿ō(sh猫)鍌欏拰瑷�(sh猫)鍌欓亱(y霉n)鐢ㄧ瓥鐣�锛屽寘鎷瑕�銆佽伈闊�銆佽Ц瑕�銆佸Э鎱�(t脿i)绛夐�氫俊妯℃厠(t脿i)鍙婂绋ā鎱�(t脿i)鐨勯泦鎴愩��
銆�銆�(5)闂�(gu膩n)閸电敤鎴剁晫闈㈡垚鍒嗭細
銆�銆�濡傜敤鎴剁晫闈㈤毐鍠伙紙metaphor锛�銆佺敤鎴剁晫闈㈤ⅷ(f膿ng)鏍�銆佹櫤鑳界晫闈㈡妧琛�(sh霉)銆佸彇娑�銆佽秴鏂囨湰锛忚秴濯掗珨浠ュ強鑱�(li谩n)姗�(j墨)骞姪銆�
銆�銆�(6)鐢ㄦ埗妯″瀷锛�
銆�銆�鍖呮嫭鐢ㄦ埗琛岀偤妯″瀷銆侀棞(gu膩n)浜庣郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭敤鎴跺収(n猫i)蹇冩ā鍨�銆佺敤鎴跺��(g猫)楂斿樊鐣扮瓑銆�
銆�銆�(7)鐗瑰畾鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ殑鐢ㄦ埗鐣岄潰瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)锛�
銆�銆�婊胯冻鏌愰鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ晱椤屽皪浜烘(j墨)浜や簰浣滅敤鐨勭壒瀹氶檺鍒舵浠跺拰瑕佹眰鐨勭敤鎴剁晫闈㈣ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)銆傚锛氳櫅鎿従(xi脿n)瀵�(sh铆)銆佹櫤鑳借紨灏�(d菐o)绯荤当(t菕ng)銆佷俊鎭绱�銆両nternet/WWW銆丆AD/CAM銆佸皥瀹剁郴绲�(t菕ng)閬庣▼鎺у埗銆佹焙绛栨敮鎸佺瓑銆�
銆�銆�(8)瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)杓斿姪鍗�(xi茅)鍚屽伐浣滐紙CSCW锛夛細
銆�銆�闂�(gu膩n)浜庡浣曚娇鐢ㄨ▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)绯荤当(t菕ng)骞姪浜虹殑缇ら珨鏈夋晥鍗�(xi茅)鍚屽伐浣滅殑鐮旂┒锛屽寘鎷従(xi脿n)鍫磋瀵熺爺绌�銆佺悊璜栨ā鍨�銆佺兢楂旂敤鎴剁晫闈㈤枊鐧�(f膩)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)绛夈��
銆�銆�(9)娉曞緥鑸囨(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛�
銆�銆�闂�(gu膩n)浜庣敤鎴剁晫闈㈢殑灏堝埄鍜岀増娆�(qu谩n)鍟忛銆佺敤鎴剁晫闈㈢殑妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖�銆�
銆�銆�閫欎簺鐮旂┒鏂瑰悜鐩墠澶у铏曚簬鍗佸垎娲昏簫鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曢殠娈�锛屽苟涓旀湁钁楄純寮�(qi谩ng)鐨勫垎鍖栧拰鐩镐簰婊查�忓偩鍚�锛屾湁浜涙柟鍚戠敋鑷虫湁鍙兘鐧�(f膩)灞曠偤鍏锋湁鐩哥暥(d膩ng)瑕�(gu墨)妯＄殑鐩稿皪灏嶇珛鐨勭爺绌堕牁(l菒ng)鍩�銆�
銆�銆�閫欓噷鎵�鎸囩殑浜烘(j墨)鐣岄潰鐨勯ⅷ(f膿ng)鏍�锛屾槸鎸囪▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勭敤鎴剁晫闈笂鎺у埗杓稿叆鐨勬柟娉�锛屽ぇ鑷寸稉(j墨ng)閬庝簡鍥涗唬鐨勬紨璁婏細
銆�銆�1.1銆佸懡浠よ獮瑷�
銆�銆�鍦ㄥ湒褰㈤’绀�銆侀紶妯�(bi膩o)銆侀珮閫熷伐浣滅珯绛夋妧琛�(sh霉)鍑虹従(xi脿n)涔嬪墠锛岀従(xi脿n)瀵�(sh铆)鍙鐨勭晫闈㈡柟寮忓彧鑳芥槸鍛戒护鍜岃鍟忔柟寮�锛岄�氫俊瀹屽叏浠ユ鏂囧舰寮忓苟閫氶亷鐢ㄦ埗鍛戒护鍜岀敤鎴跺皪绯荤当(t菕ng)瑭㈠晱鐨勯熆鎳�(y墨ng)渚嗗畬鎴�銆傞�欑ó鏂瑰紡浣跨敤闈堟椿锛屼究浜庣敤鎴剁櫦(f膩)鎻叾鍓�(chu脿ng)閫犳��锛屽皪鐔熺反鐨勭敤鎴舵湁寰堥珮鐨勫伐浣滄晥鐜囷紝浣嗗皪涓�鑸敤鎴朵締瑾姹傞珮锛屾槗鍑洪尟(cu貌)锛屼笉鍙嬪杽骞堕洠浜庡(xu茅)缈�(x铆)锛屽畠鐨勯尟(cu貌)瑾よ檿鐞嗚兘鍔涗篃杓冨急銆�
銆�銆�1.2銆佽彍鍠伕闋�(xi脿ng)
銆�銆�閫欑ó鏂瑰紡鑸囧懡浠よ鏂瑰紡鐩告瘮涓嶆槗鍑洪尟(cu貌)锛屽彲浠ュぇ澶х府鐭敤鎴剁殑鍩硅〒(x霉n)鏅�(sh铆)闁�锛屾笡灏戠敤鎴剁殑鎿婇嵉娆℃暩(sh霉)锛屽彲浠ヤ娇鐢ㄥ皪瑭辩鐞嗗伐鍏�锛岄尟(cu貌)瑾よ檿鐞嗚兘鍔涙湁浜嗛’钁楁彁楂�銆備絾浣跨敤璧蜂締浠嶇劧涔忓懗锛屽彲鑳藉嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鑿滃柈灞ゆ閬庡鍙婅彍鍠伕闋�(xi脿ng)寰�(f霉)闆滅殑鎯呭舰锛屽繀闋堥�愮礆閫�(j矛n)琛岄伕鎿�锛屼笉鑳戒竴姝ュ埌浣嶏紝灏�(d菐o)鑷翠氦浜掗�熷害椤緱澶參銆�
銆�銆�1.3銆侀潰鍚戠獥鍙ｇ殑榛�(di菐n)閬哥晫闈�
銆�銆�姝ら鐣岄潰浜︾ūWIMP鐣岄潰锛屽嵆绐楀彛(Windows)銆佸湒妯�(bi膩o)(Icons)銆佽彍鍠�(Menus)銆佹寚绀哄櫒(PointingDevice)鍥涗綅涓�楂�锛屽舰鎴愭闈�(Desktop)銆傞�欑ó鏂瑰紡鑳藉悓鏅�(sh铆)椤ず涓嶅悓绋鐨勪俊鎭�锛屼娇鐢ㄦ埗鍙湪骞惧��(g猫)宸ヤ綔鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧腑鍒囨彌鑰屼笉涓熷け骞惧��(g猫)宸ヤ綔涔嬮枔鐨勮伅(li谩n)绯�锛岀敤鎴跺彲閫氶亷涓嬫媺寮忚彍鍠柟渚垮煼(zh铆)琛屾帶鍒跺瀷鍜屽皪瑭卞瀷浠诲嫏(w霉)锛屽紩鍏ュ湒妯�(bi膩o)銆佹寜閳曞拰婊惧嫊妗挎妧琛�(sh霉)锛屽ぇ澶ф笡灏戦嵉鐩よ几鍏�锛屽皪涓嶇簿浜庢墦瀛楃殑鐢ㄦ埗鐒＄枒鎻愰珮浜嗕氦浜掓晥鐜�銆�
銆�銆�1.4銆佽嚜鐒惰獮瑷�浣跨敤
銆�銆�鑷劧瑾炶█鑸囨噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ粺浠堕��(j矛n)琛岄�氫俊锛屾妸绗笁浠ｇ晫闈㈡妧琛�(sh霉)鑸囪秴鏂囨湰銆佸浠诲嫏(w霉)姒傚康绲�(ji茅)鍚堣捣渚�锛屼娇鐢ㄦ埗鍙悓鏅�(sh铆)鍩�(zh铆)琛屽鍊�(g猫)浠诲嫏(w霉)(浠ョ敤鎴剁殑瑙�榛�(di菐n))銆�
銆�銆�闅ㄨ憲鏂囧瓧銆佸湒褰�銆佽獮闊崇殑璀樺垾鑸囪几琛�(sh霉)鎶�琛�(sh霉)鐨勯��(j矛n)涓�姝ョ櫦(f膩)灞�锛屽濯掗珨鎶�琛�(sh霉)鍦ㄤ汉姗�(j墨)鐣岄潰闁嬬櫦(f膩)闋�(l菒ng)鍩熷収(n猫i)鐨勯��(j矛n)涓�姝ョ櫦(f膩)灞�锛岃嚜鐒惰獮瑷�棰�(f膿ng)鏍肩殑浜烘(j墨)鐣岄潰灏囧緱浠ヨ繀閫熺殑鐧�(f膩)灞曪紝鏈�绲傝蛋鍚�?q奴)宓辨病顕�?/FONT>
銆�銆�鎬庢ǎ瑭曞児(ji脿)涓�鍊�(g猫)浜烘(j墨)鐣岄潰瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)璩�(zh矛)閲忕殑鍎�(y艒u)鍔ｏ紝鐩墠閭勬矑鏈変竴鍊�(g猫)绲�(t菕ng)涓�鐨勬(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆備竴鑸湴锛岃⿻鍍�(ji脿)鍙互寰炰互涓嬪咕鍊�(g猫)涓昏鏂归潰閫�(j矛n)琛岃�冩叜锛�
銆�銆�(1)鐢ㄦ埗灏嶄汉姗�(j墨)鐣岄潰鐨勬豢鎰忕▼搴�锛�
銆�銆�(2)浜烘(j墨)鐣岄潰鐨勬(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖栫▼搴�锛�
銆�銆�(3)浜烘(j墨)鐣岄潰鐨勯仼鎳�(y墨ng)鎬у拰鍗�(xi茅)瑾�(di脿o)鎬�锛�
銆�銆�(4)浜烘(j墨)鐣岄潰鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ浠�锛�
銆�銆�(5)浜烘(j墨)鐣岄潰鐨勬�ц兘鍍�(ji脿)鏍兼瘮銆�
銆�銆�鐩墠浜哄�戠繏(x铆)鎱ｄ簬鐢ㄢ�滅晫闈㈠弸濂芥�р�濋�欎竴鎶借薄姒傚康渚嗚⿻鍍�(ji脿)涓�鍊�(g猫)浜烘(j墨)鐣岄潰鐨勫ソ澹�锛屼絾鈥滀絾闈㈠弸濂解�濊垏鈥滅晫闈笉鍙嬪ソ鈥濇亹鎬曠劇浜鸿兘瀹氫竴鍊�(g猫)纰哄垏鐨勭晫绶�锛屼竴鑸獚(r猫n)鐐轰竴鍊�(g猫)鍙嬪ソ鐨勪汉姗�(j墨)鐣屾噳(y墨ng)瑭茶嚦灏戝叿鍌欎互涓嬬壒寰侊細
銆�銆�(1)鎿嶄綔绨″柈锛屾槗瀛�(xu茅)锛屾槗鎺屾彙锛�
銆�銆�(2)鐣岄潰缇庤锛屾搷浣滆垝閬�锛�
銆�銆�(3)蹇�熷弽鎳�(y墨ng)锛岄熆鎳�(y墨ng)鍚堢悊锛�
銆�銆�(4)鐢ㄨ獮閫氫織锛岃獮缇╀竴鑷�銆�
銆�銆�闇�鎸囧嚭锛屼竴鍊�(g猫)鐢ㄦ埗鐣岄潰瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)璩�(zh矛)閲忕殑鍎�(y艒u)鍔�锛屾渶绲傞倓寰楃敱鐢ㄦ埗渚嗗垽瀹�锛屽洜?y脿n)妾愭禆顠戞灙鈹劑缇拌鐜ā顑锋禆顟兼皷瑜傝皽鍗熸攢浜查挘閭猯(f膩)瑷�娆�(qu谩n)鐨勪汉銆�
浜烘(j墨)鐣岄潰瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鎳�(y墨ng)瑭茶�冩叜浠ヤ笅鍘熷墖銆�
1銆佷互鐢ㄦ埗鐐轰腑蹇冪殑鍩烘湰瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鍘熷墖
鍦ㄧ郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勮ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)閬庣▼涓�锛岃ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)浜哄摗瑕佹姄浣忕敤鎴剁殑鐗瑰緛锛岀櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鐢ㄦ埗鐨勯渶姹�銆傚湪绯荤当(t菕ng)鏁村��(g猫)闁嬬櫦(f膩)閬庣▼涓涓嶆柗寰佹眰鐢ㄦ埗鐨勬剰瑕嬶紝鍚戠敤鎴跺挩瑭�銆傜郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨� 瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)姹虹瓥瑕佺祼(ji茅)鍚堢敤鎴剁殑宸ヤ綔鍜屾噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ挵(hu谩n)澧�锛屽繀闋堢悊瑙ｇ敤鎴跺皪绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勮姹傘�傜殑鏂规硶灏辨槸璁撶湡瀵�(sh铆)鐨勭敤鎴跺弮鑸囬枊鐧�(f膩)锛岄�欐ǎ闁嬬櫦(f膩)浜哄摗灏辫兘姝ｇ⒑鍦颁簡瑙� 鐢ㄦ埗鐨勯渶姹傚拰鐩(bi膩o)锛岀郴绲�(t菕ng)灏辨渻鏇村姞鎴愬姛銆�
2銆侀爢搴忓師鍓�
鍗虫寜鐓ц檿鐞嗕簨浠堕爢搴忋�佽í鍟忔煡鐪嬮爢搴忥紙濡傜敱鏁撮珨鍒板柈闋�(xi脿ng)锛岀敱澶у埌灏�锛岀敱涓婂堡鍒颁笅灞ょ瓑锛夎垏鎺у埗宸ヨ棟娴佺▼绛夎ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐩�(ji膩n)鎺х鐞嗗拰浜烘(j墨)灏嶈┍涓荤晫闈㈠強 鍏朵簩绱氱晫闈���
3銆佸姛鑳藉師鍓�
鍗虫寜鐓у皪璞℃噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ挵(hu谩n)澧冨強鍫村悎鍏烽珨浣跨敤鍔熻兘瑕佹眰锛屽悇绋瓙绯荤当(t菕ng)鎺у埗椤炲瀷銆佷笉鍚岀鐞嗗皪璞＄殑鍚屼竴鐣岄潰骞惰铏曠悊瑕佹眰鍜屽闋�(xi脿ng)灏嶈┍浜や簰鐨勫悓鏅�(sh铆)鎬ц姹� 绛�锛岃ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鍒嗗姛鑳藉崁(q奴)鍒嗗绱氳彍鍠�銆佸垎灞ゆ彁绀轰俊鎭拰澶氶爡(xi脿ng)灏嶈┍娆勫苟鑸夌殑绐楀彛绛夌殑浜烘(j墨)浜や簰鐣岄潰锛屽緸鑰屼娇鐢ㄦ埗鏄撲簬鍒嗚鲸鍜屾帉鎻′氦浜掔晫闈㈢殑浣跨敤瑕�(gu墨)寰嬪拰 鐗归粸(di菐n)锛屾彁楂樺叾鍙嬪ソ鎬у拰鏄撴搷浣滄��銆�
4銆佷竴鑷存�у師鍓�
鍖呮嫭鑹插僵鐨勪竴鑷�锛屾搷浣滃崁(q奴)鍩熶竴鑷�锛屾枃瀛楃殑涓�鑷�銆傚嵆涓�鏂归潰鐣岄潰椤忚壊銆佸舰鐙�銆佸瓧楂旇垏鍦嬪銆佸湅闅涙垨琛屾キ(y猫)閫氱敤妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐩镐竴鑷�銆傚彟涓�鏂归潰鐣岄潰椤忚壊銆� 褰㈢媭銆佸瓧楂旇嚜鎴愪竴楂�锛屼笉鍚岃ō(sh猫)鍌欏強鍏剁浉鍚岃ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐙�鎱�(t脿i)鐨勯鑹叉噳(y墨ng)淇濇寔涓�鑷淬�傜晫闈㈢窗(x矛)绡�(ji茅)缇庡伐瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐨勪竴鑷存�т娇閬�(y霉n)琛屼汉鍝＄湅鐣岄潰鏅�(sh铆)鎰熷埌鑸掗仼锛屽緸鑰屼笉鍒嗘暎 浠栫殑娉ㄦ剰鍔�銆傚皪浜庢柊閬�(y霉n)琛屼汉鍝�锛屾垨绶婃�ユ儏娉佷笅铏曠悊鍟忛鐨勯亱(y霉n)琛屼汉鍝′締瑾紝涓�鑷存�ч倓鑳芥笡灏戜粬鍊戠殑鎿嶄綔澶辫銆�
5銆侀牷鐜囧師鍓�
鍗虫寜鐓х鐞嗗皪璞＄殑灏嶈┍浜や簰闋荤巼楂樹綆瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)浜烘(j墨)鐣岄潰鐨勫堡娆￠爢搴忓拰灏嶈┍绐楀彛钀婂柈鐨勯’绀轰綅缃瓑锛屾彁楂樼洠(ji膩n)鎺у拰瑷晱灏嶈┍闋荤巼銆�
6銆侀噸瑕佹�у師鍓�
鍗虫寜鐓х鐞嗗皪璞″湪鎺у埗绯荤当(t菕ng)涓殑閲嶈鎬у拰鍏ㄥ眬鎬ф按骞�锛岃ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)浜烘(j墨)鐣岄潰鐨勪富娆¤彍鍠拰灏嶈┍绐楀彛鐨勪綅缃拰绐侀’鎬э紝寰炶�屾湁鍔╀簬绠＄悊浜哄摗鎶婃彙濂芥帶 鍒剁郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勪富娆�锛屽(sh铆)鏂藉ソ鎺у埗姹虹瓥鐨勯爢搴�锛屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)瑾�(di脿o)搴﹀拰绠＄悊銆�
7銆侀潰鍚�?q奴)慰绗ょ搶t
鍗虫寜鐓ф搷浣滀汉鍝＄殑韬唤鐗瑰緛鍜屽伐浣滄�ц唱(zh矛)锛岃ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鑸囦箣鐩搁仼鎳�(y墨ng)鍜屽弸濂界殑浜烘(j墨)鐣岄潰銆傛牴鎿�(j霉)鍏跺伐浣滈渶瑕�锛屽疁浠ュ綀鍑哄紡绐楀彛椤ず鎻愮ず銆佸紩灏�(d菐o)鍜屽公鍔╀俊鎭� 锛屽緸鑰屾彁楂樼敤鎴剁殑浜や簰姘村钩鍜屾晥鐜�銆�
浜烘(j墨)浜や簰鐣岄潰锛岀劇璜栨槸闈㈠悜鐝�(xi脿n)鍫存帶鍒跺櫒閭勬槸闈㈠悜涓婁綅鐩�(ji膩n)鎺х鐞�锛屽叐鑰呮槸鏈夊瘑鍒囧収(n猫i)鍦ㄨ伅(li谩n)绯荤殑锛屼粬鍊戠洠(ji膩n)鎺у拰绠＄悊鐨勭従(xi脿n)鍫磋ō(sh猫)鍚勫皪璞℃槸鐩稿悓鐨�锛屽洜姝� 瑷卞鐝�(xi脿n)鍫磋ō(sh猫)鍌欏弮鏁�(sh霉)鍦ㄤ粬鍊戜箣闁撴槸鍏变韩鍜岀浉浜掑偝閬炵殑銆備汉姗�(j墨)鐣岄潰鐨勬(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖栬ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鏄湭渚嗙殑鐧�(f膩)灞曟柟鍚戯紝鍥�?y脿n)妯楊幙_瀵�(sh铆)楂旂従(xi脿n)浜嗘槗鎲�銆佺啊鍠�佸(sh铆)鐢ㄧ殑鍩烘湪 鍘熷墖锛屽厖鍒嗚〃閬�(d谩)浜嗕互浜虹偤鏈殑瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐞嗗康銆傚悇绋伐鎺х祫鎱�(t脿i)杌熶欢鍜岀法绋嬪伐鍏风偤鍒朵綔绮剧編鐨勪汉姗�(j墨)浜や簰鐣岄潰鎻愪緵浜嗗挤(qi谩ng)澶х殑鏀寔鎵嬫锛岀郴绲�(t菕ng)瓒婂ぇ瓒婂京(f霉)闆滆秺 鑳介珨鐝�(xi脿n)鍏跺劒(y艒u)瓒婃��銆�
涓�銆佷汉姗�(j墨)鐣岄潰鐒￠熆鎳�(y墨ng)锛屾寜瑙告懜浠讳綍閮ㄤ綅閮界劇闊挎噳(y墨ng)銆�
铏曠悊鏂规硶锛氶亣鍒伴�欑ó鎯呮硜锛岄鍏堟鏌ュ悇鎺ョ窔鎺ュ彛鏄惁鍑虹従(xi脿n)鏉惧嫊锛岀劧鍚庢鏌ヤ覆鍙ｅ強涓柗铏熸槸鍚︽湁娌栫獊锛屽鏋滄槸鐢变簬娌栫獊寮曡捣鐨勶紝閭ｄ箞鎳�(y墨ng)瑾�(di脿o)鏁磋硣婧�锛岄伩闁嬫矕绐�銆�
鍏舵锛屾鏌ヤ汉姗�(j墨)鐣岄潰琛ㄩ潰鏄惁鍑虹従(xi脿n)瑁傜斧锛屽鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鏈夎绺噳(y墨ng)鍙婃檪(sh铆)鏇存彌銆傛澶栵紝閭勯渶瑕佹鏌ヤ汉姗�(j墨)鐣岄潰琛ㄩ潰鏄惁鏈夊〉鍨�锛岃嫢鏈�锛岀敤杌熷竷閫�(j矛n)琛屾竻闄ゃ�傝瀵熸鏌ユ帶鍒剁洅涓婄殑鎸囩ず鐕堟槸鍚﹀伐浣滄甯�锛屾甯告檪(sh铆)锛屾寚绀虹噲鐐虹稜鑹�锛屽苟涓旈杻鐖嶃��
濡傛灉涓婇潰鐨勯儴鍒嗗潎姝ｅ父锛屽彲鐢ㄦ浛鎻涙硶妾㈡煡浜烘(j墨)鐣岄潰锛屽厛鏇挎彌鎺у埗鐩�锛屽啀鏇挎彌瑙告懜灞�锛屾浛鎻涗富姗�(j墨)銆�
浜屻�佷汉姗�(j墨)鐣岄潰姝ｅ父浣嗛浕鑵︿笉鑳芥搷浣�銆備竴鑷轰汉姗�(j墨)鐣岄潰锛岀稉(j墨ng)瑭﹂(y脿n)鍏舵湰韬竴鍒囨甯革紝浣嗘帴涓婁富姗�(j墨)鍚�锛岄浕鑵︿笉鑳芥搷浣�銆�
铏曠悊鏂规硶锛氬皪浜庨�欑ó鎯呮硜锛屽師鍥犳湁浜屻�傚叾涓�锛屽彲鑳芥槸浜烘(j墨)鐣岄潰椹�(q奴)鍕曠▼搴忕増鏈亷浣庯紝闇�瑕佸畨瑁濈殑椹�(q奴)鍕曠▼搴�銆傚叾浜�锛屽彲鑳芥槸鍦ㄤ富姗�(j墨)鍟熷嫊瑁濊級浜烘(j墨)鐣岄潰椹�(q奴)鍕曠▼搴忎箣鍓�锛屼汉姗�(j墨)鐣岄潰鎺у埗鍗℃帴鏀跺埌鎿嶄綔淇¤櫉锛屽彧闇�閲嶆柊鏂烽浕鍚�锛屽啀鍟熷嫊瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鍗冲彲銆�
涓�銆佽Ц鎽镐笉婧�(zh菙n)銆備竴鑷鸿〃闈㈣伈娉汉姗�(j墨)鐣岄潰锛岀敤鎵嬫寚瑙告懜椤ず鍣ㄥ睆骞曠殑閮ㄤ綅涓嶈兘姝ｅ父鍦板畬鎴愬皪鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勬搷浣�銆�
铏曠悊鏂规硶锛氶�欑ó鐝�(xi脿n)璞℃湁2绋師鍥犮�傜ó鍙兘鏄伈娉㈠睆鐨勫弽灏勬绱嬪彈鍒拌紩寰牬澹�锛屽鏋滈亣鍒伴�欑ó鎯呮硜鍓囧皣鐒℃硶瀹屽叏淇京(f霉)锛涚浜岀ó鍙兘鏄伈娉汉姗�(j墨)鐣岄潰鍦ㄤ娇鐢ㄤ竴娈垫檪(sh铆)闁撳悗锛屽睆鍥涘懆鐨勫弽灏勬绱嬩笂闈㈣鐏板〉瑕嗚搵锛屽彲鐢ㄤ竴濉婂共鐨勮粺甯冮��(j矛n)琛屾摝鎷�锛岀劧鍚庢柗闆�銆侀噸鏂板暉鍕曡▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)骞堕噸鏂版牎婧�(zh菙n)銆�
缍韩闆诲瓙閫�锛岄浕瀛愮煡璀�锛屼竴鏌ョ櫨閫�锛�
宸叉敹閷勮姊�153979鍊�(g猫)
IC鍨嬭櫉绱㈠紩锛� A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
©2025 缍韩闆诲瓙甯傚牬缍�(w菐ng)锛坵ww.dzsc.com锛夈��缍�(j墨ng)鐕熻ū鍙瓑绶ㄨ櫉锛�娴橞2-20050339 鐗堟瑠(qu谩n)鑱叉槑
鍗佸叚骞村皥娉ㄦ墦閫犲劒(y艒u)璩�(zh矛)闆诲瓙鍏冨櫒浠堕噰璩肩恫(w菐ng)銆両C浜ゆ槗骞宠嚭銆�
璨峰鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鐔辩窔锛�0571-85317666 | 璨峰鏈嶅嫏(w霉)閮≦Q锛�
璩ｅ鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鐔辩窔锛�0571-85317586 | 璩ｅ鏈嶅嫏(w霉)閮≦Q锛�
