銆�銆�1銆佹哀鍖栭倓鍘熼浕浣嶇殑鍌崇当(t菕ng)娓�(c猫)瀹氭柟娉�
銆�銆�闀�(zh菐ng)鏈熶互渚�(l谩i)姘у寲閭勫師闆讳綅鏄噰鐢ㄩ墤闆绘サ鐩存帴娓�(c猫)瀹氭硶銆傚嵆灏囬墤闆绘サ鍜屽弮姣旈浕妤电洿鎺ユ彃鍏ヤ粙璩�(zh矛)涓締(l谩i)娓�(c猫)瀹�銆侽RP闆绘サ鏄竴绋彲浠ュ湪鍏舵晱鎰熷堡琛ㄩ潰閫�(j矛n)琛岄浕瀛愬惛鏀舵垨閲嬫斁鐨勯浕妤�锛岃┎鏁忔劅灞ゆ槸涓�绋儼鎬ч噾灞紝閫氬父鏄敤閴戝拰閲戜締(l谩i)鍒朵綔銆傚弮姣旈浕妤垫槸椋藉拰鐢樻睘闆绘サ鎴栭妧/姘寲閵�闆绘サ銆�
銆�銆�2銆佹哀鍖栭倓鍘熼浕浣嶇殑鍌崇当(t菕ng)娓�(c猫)瀹氭硶鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)
銆�銆�姘у寲閭勫師闆讳綅鐨勫偝绲�(t菕ng)娓�(c猫)瀹氭硶鍗佸垎绨�(ji菐n)鍠紝瀹冪敱ORP寰�(f霉)鍚堥浕妤靛拰mV瑷�(j矛)绲勬垚銆備絾閬�(d谩)鍒板钩琛￠浕浣嶅�肩殑鏅�(sh铆)闁撹純闀�(zh菐ng)锛岀壒鍒ュ湪娓�(c猫)瀹氬急骞宠 楂旂郴鏅�(sh铆)锛岀敱鏂奸墤闆绘サ骞堕潪鐨勬儼鎬э紝鍏惰〃闈㈠彲褰㈡垚姘у寲鑶滄垨鍚搁檮鍏朵粬鐗╄唱(zh矛)銆傚奖闊垮悇姘у寲閭勫師闆诲皪(du矛)鍦ㄩ墤闆绘サ涓婄殑闆诲瓙浜ゆ彌閫熺巼锛屽洜姝ゅ钩琛￠浕浣嶇殑寤虹珛妤电埐(w猫i)绶╂參锛屽湪鏈夌殑浠嬭唱(zh矛)涓渶缍�(j墨ng)骞惧皬鏅�(sh铆)鐢氳嚦涓�銆佷簩澶�锛� 鑰屼笖娓�(c猫)瀹氳宸敋澶�锛岄�氬父40-100mV.鍥犳閫氬父鍦∣RP娓�(c猫)瀹氫腑浜虹埐(w猫i)瑕�(gu墨)瀹氫竴鍊�(g猫)璁�鏁�(sh霉)鏅�(sh铆)闁擄紝濡�5鍒嗛悩锛屾垨鑰�10鍒嗛悩锛屾垨鑰�30鍒嗛悩------绛�銆傚湪鐧�(f膩)琛ㄦ枃绔犳垨涓婂牨(b脿o)璩囨枡鏅�(sh铆)锛屽繀闋堟(bi膩o)璀�(sh铆)璁�鏁�(sh霉)鏅�(sh铆)闁�銆�
銆�銆�3銆佸緱鍒扮浉灏�(du矛)绮剧⒑鐨勬脯(c猫)瀹氱祼(ji茅)鏋滅殑鏂规硶
銆�銆�濡傛灉鍏呭垎鑰冩叜浜嗛墤闆绘サ鐨勮〃闈㈡�ц唱(zh矛)鍜岄浕妤甸浕浣嶅缓绔嬬殑鍕�(d貌ng)鍔涘(xu茅)閬�(gu貌)绋�锛屽皪(du矛)寰�(f霉)闆滅殑浠嬭唱(zh矛)锛屽鏋滈噰鐢ㄤ簡鍘绘サ鍖栨硶娓�(c猫)瀹氭哀鍖栭倓鍘熼浕浣嶏紝鍙互鍦ㄨ純鐭檪(sh铆)闁�2鍒嗛悩鍏�(n猫i)寰楀埌杓冪埐(w猫i)绮剧⒑鐨勭祼(ji茅)鏋�锛岄�欏��(g猫)绲�(ji茅)鏋滅浉鐣�(d膩ng)鏂煎偝绲�(t菕ng)娓�(c猫)瀹氭柟娉曞钩琛�48灏忔檪(sh铆)鐨勯浕浣�锛岄�氬父鍏╄�呭皬鏂�10mV鎴栨洿濂�銆�
銆�銆�4銆佹哀鍖栭倓鍘熼浕浣嶅幓妤靛寲娉曟脯(c猫)瀹氭硶
銆�銆�灏囨サ鍖栭浕澹撹(di脿o)绡�(ji茅)鍒�600-750mV,浠ラ妧-姘寲閵�闆绘サ浣滅埐(w猫i)杓斿姪闆绘サ锛岄墤闆绘サ鎺ュ埌闆绘簮鐨勬绔�锛岄櫧(y谩ng)妤垫サ鍖栵紙妤靛寲鏅�(sh铆)闁�5-15绉掍腑鑷敱閬告搰锛夛紝鎺ヨ憲鍒囨柗妤靛寲闆绘簮锛堝幓妤靛寲鏅�(sh铆)闁撳湪20绉掍互涓婅嚜鐢遍伕鎿囷級锛屽幓妤靛寲鏅�(sh铆)鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)閴戦浕妤电殑闆讳綅锛堝皪(du矛)鐢樻睘闆绘サ锛�銆傞浕妤甸浕浣岴锛堟浼忥級鍜屽幓妤靛寲鏅�(sh铆)闁撶殑灏�(du矛)鏁�(sh霉)logt涔嬮枔瀛樺湪鐩寸窔闂�(gu膩n)绯汇�備互鐩稿悓鐨勬柟娉曢��(j矛n)琛岄櫚妤垫サ鍖栧拰闅ㄥ緦鐨勫幓妤靛寲鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)銆傞櫧(y谩ng)妤靛幓妤靛寲鏇茬窔鑸囬櫚妤靛幓妤靛寲鏇茬窔鐨勫欢闀�(zh菐ng)绶氱殑浜ら粸(di菐n)鐩哥暥(d膩ng)鏂煎钩琛￠浕浣嶃�備簩姊濇洸绶氱殑鏂圭▼鐖�(w猫i)锛�
銆�銆�E闄�(y谩ng)=a1+b1logt闄�(y谩ng)
銆�銆�E闄�=a2+b2logt闄�
銆�銆�姹傝В姝や簩鐩寸窔鏂圭▼鍙緱鍒板钩琛￠浕浣嶅叕寮� E=锛坅2b1-a1b2锛�/锛坆1-b2锛�
銆�銆�骞宠 闆讳綅鍔犱笂瑭叉韩搴︿笅鍙冩瘮闆绘サ鐨勯浕浣嶅��锛屽嵆鍙眰鍑篛RP鍊笺��
銆�銆�灏囨湁闂�(gu膩n)鍏╂鍘绘サ鍖栨洸绶氱殑璩囨枡鐧婚寗闆昏叇锛屽嵆鍙嚜鍕�(d貌ng)绠楀嚭鍦熷￥鐨凮RP鍊笺��
銆�銆�閫欑ó鏂规硶濡傛灉鐢ㄦ墜宸ユ脯(c猫)瀹�锛屼笉浣嗛亷(gu貌)绋嬫搷浣滅穵寮碉紝娓�(c猫)瀹氳宸ぇ锛岃�屼笖鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)铏曠悊绻侀噸銆�
銆�銆�5銆丱RP鍘绘サ鍖栨硶鐨勮嚜鍕�(d貌ng)娓�(c猫)瀹氬剙鍣�
銆�銆�閫欑ó鏂规硶鏄腑鍦�(gu贸)绉戝(xu茅)闄㈠崡浜湡澹ょ爺绌舵墍闆诲寲瀛�(xu茅)灏堝浜庡ぉ浠侀櫌澹拰鍔夊織鍏夋暀鎺堢殑鐮旂┒鎴愭灉锛屽湪涓婁笘绱�(j矛)鍏崄骞翠唬鍦ㄣ�婂湡澹ゃ�嬪拰鑻卞湅(gu贸)銆奐.Siol Sci.銆嬮洔蹇楃櫦(f膩)琛ㄤ簡澶氱瘒鏈夐棞(gu膩n)鏂囩珷銆傚緦鑸囨柟寤哄畨鏁欐巿鍚堜綔锛屽埄鐢≒C-1500琚栫弽闆昏叇鐮斿埗鎴怬RP鍘绘サ鍖栨硶鑷嫊(d貌ng)娓�(c猫)瀹氬剙锛堣┏瑕�(ji脿n)鏂瑰缓瀹夈�佸妷蹇楀厜 鍒嗘瀽鍎�鍣�锛�1987,锛�1锛夛紝23.锛�銆傚湪浠ュ緦鐨勫勾浠ｉ噷锛屽厛寰岀爺鍒舵垚姘у寲閭勫師鍘绘サ鍖栨硶鍗婅嚜鍕�(d貌ng)娓�(c猫)瀹氬剙銆丗JA-16鍨嬫哀鍖栭倓鍘熷幓妤靛寲娉曡嚜鍕�(d貌ng)娓�(c猫)瀹氬剙锛堢崹(d煤)绔嬩娇鐢級銆丗JA-02鍨嬫哀鍖栭倓鍘熷幓妤靛寲娉曡嚜鍕�(d貌ng)娓�(c猫)瀹氬剙锛堣垏PC姗�(j墨)鎴栫瓎瑷樻湰闆昏叇鑱�(li谩n)鐢級銆丗JA-3鍨嬫哀鍖栭倓鍘熷幓妤靛寲娉曡嚜鍕�(d貌ng)娓�(c猫)瀹氬剙锛堣垏PC姗�(j墨)鎴栫瓎瑷樻湰闆昏叇鑱�(li谩n)鐢�锛岄泦鎴愬害楂橈級銆丗JA-4鍨嬫哀鍖栭倓鍘熷幓妤靛寲娉曡嚜鍕�(d貌ng)娓�(c猫)瀹氬剙锛堝彲鐛�(d煤)绔嬩娇鐢�锛屼篃鍙垏PC姗�(j墨)鎴栫瓎瑷樻湰闆昏叇鑱�(li谩n)鐢�锛岄泦鎴愬害鏇撮珮锛�銆�
銆�銆�鐩墠鍗椾含鍌虫淮鍎�鍣ㄨō(sh猫)鍌欐湁闄愬叕鍙告湁FJA-3鍜孎JA-4姘у寲閭勫師鍘绘サ鍖栨硶鑷嫊(d貌ng)娓�(c猫)瀹氬剙渚涙噳(y墨ng)锛屽叾浠栧瀷铏�(h脿o)鍧囦笉鍐嶇敓鐢ｃ��
