闃茬洔鍫辫�︿富姗熻垏鍑哄叆鍙ｆ帶鍒剁郴绲�(t菕ng)銆侀枆璺�闆昏�栫洠(ji膩n)鎺х郴绲�(t菕ng)銆佽í瀹㈠皪璎涚郴绲�(t菕ng)鍜岄浕瀛愬贰鏇寸郴绲�(t菕ng)绛変竴璧锋��(g貌u)鎴愪簡瀹夊叏闃茶寖绯荤当(t菕ng)銆�
    鍫辫�︿富姗熸�傝堪锛氬氨鍫辫�︿富姗熻�岃█鍙�鍒嗙偤锛氭湁绶氶槻鐩滃牨璀︿富姗�銆佺劇绶氶槻鐩滃牨璀︿富姗�銆佹湁绶氱劇绶氬吋瀹逛富姗熺瓑绛�銆�

    涓�椤炴槸鐒＄窔鍫辫�︿富姗�
    鍎�(y艒u)榛炴槸瀹夎�濇柟渚�锛岀渷鍘诲竷绶�锛岀瘈(ji茅)鐪佸畨瑁濊不鐢�锛岀壒鍒ユ槸鐩�(ji膩n)鎺х従(xi脿n)鍫磋窛闆㈠牨璀︿富姗熷咕鐧剧背鐢氳嚦骞惧叕閲屾檪锛岄噰鐢ㄧ劇绶氫富姗熸槸鐩�鍓嶆渶鍙�琛�銆佹渶缍�(j墨ng)婵熺殑鏂规��銆�
    鍙︿竴椤炴槸鏈夌窔鍫辫�︿富姗燂��
    鐝�(xi脿n)鍫寸洠(ji膩n)鎺ф帰娓�鍣ㄨ垏涓绘�熶箣闁撻噰鐢ㄦ湁绶氱殑閫ｆ帴鏂瑰紡锛堥潪绺界窔鏂瑰紡锛�銆傚叾鍙�闈犳�ц純鐒＄窔鏂瑰紡澶уぇ澧炲挤锛屼絾閭勬槸瀛樺湪缂洪粸锛屼緥濡傜窔鏉愯�楄不杓冨��銆佸畨瑁濆竷绶氱箒鐟�锛岃�屼笖鐩�(ji膩n)鎺х従(xi脿n)鍫磋窛闆�涓绘�熻純閬犳檪锛岄噰鐢ㄦ湁绶氭柟寮忥紙闈炵附绶氭柟寮忥級锛屾湁鏅傜窔鏉愯�楄不璩囬噾鐢氳嚦閬犺秴閬庡牨璀︾郴绲�(t菕ng)鍍规牸锛屽緸鐢ㄦ埗鐨勮�掑害鑰冩叜鏄�闈炲父涓嶇��(j墨ng)婵熺殑銆�
    闃茬洔鍫辫�﹀��(瀹跺涵灏堢敤鐗堬級鐗归粸锛�
    鎵嬫�熻�栭牷鐩�(ji膩n)鎺у牨璀︾郴绲�(t菕ng)鏄�瀹夐槻閫插叆姘戠敤鍖栭牁(l菒ng)鍩熺殑涓�濂楁櫤鑳界郴绲�(t菕ng)锛岃┎绯荤当(t菕ng)闆嗘垚浜嗘墜姗熺洠(ji膩n)鎺ц垏鎵嬫�熼槻鐩滃牨璀﹀叐澶х郴绲�(t菕ng) 锛岀暥鏈夐潪娉曚汉鍝￠棖鍏ョ�佸崁(q奴)闃插崁(q奴)鏅�锛岀郴绲�(t菕ng)涓绘�熸渻鏅傞枔绲︽寚瀹氱敤鎴舵挜鎵撻浕瑭卞強鐧�(f膩)閫佺煭淇℃垨email锛佺敤鎴舵敹鍒伴浕瑭辩煭淇℃檪鍙�浠ユ檪闁撶敤鎵嬫�熸垨鑰呴浕鑵︽煡鐪嬬洠(ji膩n)鎺у崁(q奴)鍩熺殑鐣�闈�銆傛秷闄や簡鍌崇当(t菕ng)鐩�(ji膩n)鎺х郴绲�(t菕ng)棣�鍚庣偖鍙婂偝绲�(t菕ng)鍫辫�︾郴绲�(t菕ng)瑾ゅ牨鍑鸿�︾殑椤ф��锛佽┎绯荤当(t菕ng)闆嗘垚浜嗙劇绶氶杸纾併�佺劇绶氱厵鎰熺瓑鐒＄窔鍫辫�﹂厤浠朵俊鎭�锛屾湁鏁堢殑鎻愰珮浜嗙洠(ji膩n)鎺х郴绲�(t菕ng)姘戠敤鍖栫殑鐗规�с�備竴鑸�鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑閰嶅�楁墜姗熻粺浠惰兘鑸囪�栭牷鐩�(ji膩n)鎺у強瀹跺涵鍫辫�﹁��(li谩n)鍕曡嚦鎵嬫�熺煭淇℃垨闆昏┍涓�銆傜郴绲�(t菕ng)绯荤恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)浣嗙劇闇�闆昏叇鍗冲彲鐛ㄧ珛瀹屾垚锛佹湰鍦板瓨鍎插櫒24灏忔檪閷勫儚锛岀暟鍦板彲閫氶亷涓婄恫(w菐ng)鎵嬫�熸垨闆昏叇鍙�瑙�鐪嬪強鎿嶄綔瀹朵腑鎵�鏈夌洠(ji膩n)鎺х暙闈��備竴鑸�绯荤��(t菕ng)鑷�甯剁劇绶氬牨璀︽ā濉�锛屽彲鍖归厤鐒＄窔闁�纾�銆佹帰闋�銆佺厵鎰熷櫒绛夌劇绶氬牨璀﹁Ц鐧�(f膩)瑷�(sh猫)鍌�锛岀暥鏈変汉闂栧叆鐩�(ji膩n)鎺ч槻鍗�(q奴)锛岀郴绲�(t菕ng)鏈冭嚜鍕曟墦闆昏┍銆佺櫦(f膩)鐭�淇�銆侀兊浠剁郸鎸囧畾鐨�4浣嶆墜姗熺敤鎴�锛屽悓鏅傛湰鍦版渻鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熻伈鍏夎�︾��銆傞仩绋嬬敤鎴舵敹鍒拌�︽儏闆昏┍銆佷俊鎭�鍚庡彲浠ラ�氶亷涓婄恫(w菐ng)鎵嬫�熸垨闆昏叇鏌ョ湅鐩�(ji膩n)鎺х暙闈㈡儏娉�锛屽苟閫氶亷鎵嬫�熸帶鍒舵敐鍍忔�熸棆杞�(zhu菐n)瑙掑害鍙婄劍璺濄�佸牨璀︾郴绲�(t菕ng)甯冮槻鎾ら槻锛屽悓鏅傚暉鍕曟墜姗熼寗鍍忓姛鑳藉苟铏曠悊璀︽儏銆�

    闃茬洔鍫辫�︾郴绲�(t菕ng)鏄�浠ュ�跺涵鐢ㄦ埗鐐哄柈浣�锛岀暥瀹夎�濆湪瀹跺涵鐢ㄦ埗鐨勬帰娓�鍣ㄦ帰娓�鍒版湁闈炴硶鍏ヤ镜鎴栫穵鎬ユ眰鏁戜俊铏燂紝瀹夎�濆湪瀹跺涵鐢ㄦ埗鐨勫牨璀︿富姗熸帴鏀跺埌淇¤櫉鍚�锛岀珛鍗冲皣鍫辫�︿俊铏熼�氶亷绺界窔鍌抽仦鍒版〒閬撲笂鐨勫柈鍏冩帶鍒跺櫒锛屽啀鐢卞柈鍏冩帶鍒跺櫒鍌抽仦鑷充腑蹇冩帶鍒跺櫒锛屼腑蹇冪珛鍗崇櫦(f膩)鍑鸿伈鍏夊牨璀�锛屽悓鏅傞�氶亷娣卞畨SA-1168涓绘�熷悜闆昏叇绠＄悊杌熶欢鍌抽�佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛屽湪闆诲瓙鍦板湒涓婇’绀哄牨璀︾敤鎴剁殑瑭崇窗鍦板潃锛堢敤鎴跺�撳��锛屽柈鍏冩埧铏�锛岄槻鍗�(q奴)鏂逛綅锛岄槻鍗�(q奴)椤炲瀷锛�锛屽苟涓斿嵆鏅傞�氶亷鎵撳嵃姗熷皣鍫辫�︿俊鎭�鎵撳嵃浠ヨ��鏌ラ��锛屼腑蹇冨�煎畧浜哄摗铏曠悊鍚庢墠鑳借В闄わ紝寰炶�屾湁鏁堝嵆鏅傚湴淇濊瓑瀹跺涵鐢ㄦ埗鐨勮病鐢�(ch菐n)鍜屼汉韬�瀹夊��銆�

    鑷�2000骞磋捣锛屼腑鍦嬮槻鐩滃牨璀﹁�屾��(y猫)鍛堝揩閫熺櫦(f膩)灞�锛岄槻鐩滃牨璀﹀櫒鐨勯姺鍞�鏁�(sh霉)閲忓拰绺介姺鍞�椤嶅潎浠ュ勾鍧�30%-60%鐨勫箙搴﹂珮閫熸攢鍗�銆�2011骞寸敘(ch菐n)鍝佺殑閵峰敭閲忓拰閵峰敭绺介�嶅悓姣�2010骞村�為暦骞呭害閬�30%宸﹀彸锛岃�屼繚瀹堜及瑷�锛�2012骞翠粛鑳藉欢绾�(x霉)鐢氳嚦瓒呴亷閫欎竴澧為暦骞呭害銆傛湰鏂囧緸闃茬洔鍫辫�﹀櫒鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺櫦(f膩)灞曟�风��锛屼互鍙婄敘(ch菐n)鍝佹妧琛�(sh霉)鐧�(f膩)灞曟柟鍚戞帰瑷庨槻鐩滃牨璀︾櫦(f膩)灞曠媭娉�銆�
    闃茬洔鍫辫�﹀櫒鐧�(f膩)灞曟�风��
    闃茬洔鍫辫�︾��(ch菐n)鍝佹槸鏈�鏃╅�插叆涓�鍦嬪競鍫存��(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ殑瀹夐槻鐢�(ch菐n)鍝�锛屽洜姝ら槻鐩滃牨璀︾敘(ch菐n)鍝佹垚鐐轰腑鍦嬪畨闃茬敘(ch菐n)鍝佺敓鐢�(ch菐n)鍒堕�犲晢鏈�鏃╂秹瓒崇殑闋�(l菒ng)鍩熴�備腑鍦嬬殑闃茬洔鍫辫�︾��(ch菐n)鍝佹噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ�嬩簬涓婁笘绱�60骞翠唬鍒�锛屽寳浜�甯傚叕瀹夊眬鎶�琛�(sh霉)绉戠爺鍒剁殑闃茬洔鍫辫�﹀櫒鏈�鍒濊��鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬鏁呭��鍗氱墿闄�锛岄�氶亷缃�鐘�琛岀珚鏅傜櫦(f膩)鍑虹殑鑱查煶浣滅偤鍫辫�︿俊铏�锛屽�肩彮浜哄摗鑱藉埌鑱查煶鍚庡啀閲囧彇鐩告噳(y墨ng)鐨勬帾鏂�銆�
    闅ㄨ憲绉戝�告妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曪紝1982骞村叕瀹夐儴鍜屽叕瀹夐儴鐮旂┒鎵�锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)鐣舵檪鐨勯槻鐩滃牨璀︽妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曞張鐐烘晠瀹�澶氬�嬪睍寤冲畨瑁濅簡涓诲嫊绱呭�栥�佽��鍕曠磪澶�銆佸井娉�銆佽秴鑱叉尝銆佽伈鎺х瓑闃茬洔鎺㈡脯鍣�锛屽舰鎴愪簡澶氱ó鎺㈡脯鎵嬫�电殑闃茬洔鍫辫�︾郴绲�(t菕ng)锛岄槻鐩滃牨璀︽妧琛�(sh霉)鎻愰珮鍒颁竴鍊嬫柊姘村钩銆�
    1984骞翠互鍚庡畨闃蹭簨妤�(y猫)鍦ㄤ腑鍦嬮�插叆浜嗘櫘鍙婅垏鎻愰珮闅庢��锛岃�屼笖鐧�(f膩)灞曡繀閫�銆傜壒鍒ユ槸84骞寸偤浜嗗姞寮锋叾绁濆湅鎱�35鍛ㄥ勾鐨勫畨鍏ㄤ繚琛�(w猫i)宸ヤ綔锛屽湪澶╁畨闁�寤ｅ牬寤虹珛浜嗛浕瑕栫洠(ji膩n)鎺у伐绋�锛屽緸姝や互鍚庨浕瑕栫洠(ji膩n)鎺ф妧琛�(sh霉)渚块�插叆鍒伴槻鐩滃牨璀︾郴绲�(t菕ng)涓�鍜屽煄甯備氦閫氬畨鍏ㄧ�″埗涓�锛屾彁楂樹簡绯荤当(t菕ng)鍔熻兘銆�
    1992骞寸櫦(f膩)鐢熷湪闁嬪皝鐨勬枃鐗╃洔绔婁簨浠朵腑锛岀姜鐘�鐢ㄩ爯鍏堣│椹楅亷鐨勫弽鎶�闃叉墜娈靛皣澶氬�嬭��鍕曠磪澶栨帰娓�鍣ㄨ搵浣忥紝浣垮叾澶卞幓鍫辫�﹀姛鑳�锛屽緸鑰屼娇鐩滅珚寰楅��锛屾�や簨浠朵娇浜哄�戞剰璀樺埌瀹夊叏闃茶寖鐨勬紡娲炶垏涓嶈冻锛屽ぇ澶ф帹鍕曚簡鍛ㄧ晫闃茶寖鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曞拰闃查伄鎿嬪姛鑳界殑鎺㈡脯鍣ㄧ殑鍟忎笘锛屽悓鏅備篃淇冮�蹭簡鍏ヤ镜鎺㈡脯鍣ㄦ妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞�銆�
    1996骞达紝鍖椾含甯傚叕瀹夊眬闁嬪�嬪暉鍕曞皪閲戣瀺琛屾��(y猫)閲嶉粸鍠�浣嶅拰鍫存墍寤鸿ō(sh猫)鍏ㄥ競瑕�(gu墨)妯＄殑鍗�(q奴)鍩熻伅(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)鍫辫�︾��(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)锛屾�欏織钁楁垜鍦嬮枊濮嬮�插叆浜嗛槻鐩滃牨璀︾殑鍟嗘キ(y猫)鍖栨噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ檪浠�銆�
    鍦嬪収(n猫i)闃茬洔鍫辫�︾��(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)鐪熸�ｇ嵅寰楀揩閫熺櫦(f膩)灞曢倓鏄�鍦�2000骞翠互鍚�锛屾繁鍦�銆佺�忓��銆佹禉姹熷拰娌冲崡鐨勪竴浜涚敓鐢�(ch菐n)寤犲晢杩呴�熸垚闀凤紝鎶曡硣瑕�(gu墨)妯″拰浼佹キ(y猫)瀵﹀姏閮藉湪杩呴�熺櫦(f膩)灞曞拰澹�澶�銆傜敘(ch菐n)鍝佸緸鏈�鍒濈殑妯℃摤淇¤櫉鎶�琛�(sh霉)鍒板井娉㈡妧琛�(sh霉)锛岀櫦(f膩)灞曞埌绱呭�栨��(sh霉)瀛楄剤娌栨妧琛�(sh霉)锛岀劇璜栨槸鍦ㄩ潏鏁忓害銆佸垎杈ㄧ巼銆佹帰娓�绮剧⒑搴�锛岄倓鏄�宸ヤ綔鎬ц兘鏂归潰閮藉湪涓嶆柗鎻愬崌鍜屽畬鍠勩��
    闃茬洔鍫辫�﹀櫒涓夊ぇ閮ㄥ垎绲勬��
    1銆佸叆渚垫帰娓�鍣�--灏囪��淇濊�风��(xi脿n)鍫寸櫦(f膩)鐢熺殑鍏ヤ镜淇℃伅璁婃垚闆诲瓙淇¤櫉骞跺悜澶栧偝閫佺殑涓�绋�瑁濈��锛屼織绋辨帰闋�锛屽張绋卞牨璀﹀櫒鐨勫墠绔�鍣ㄦ��銆傚叆渚垫帰娓�鍣ㄦ槸鐢卞偝鎰熷櫒鍜屼俊铏熻檿鐞嗛儴鍒嗙祫鎴愮��锛屾槸闃茬洔鍫辫�︾郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勯棞(gu膩n)閸�锛岃�屽偝鎰熷櫒鍙堟槸鍫辫�︽帰娓�鍣ㄧ殑鏍稿績鍏冧欢銆�
    2銆佷俊铏熷偝杓搁儴鍒�--鍙堢ū淇￠亾锛屾槸鎺㈡脯鍣ㄩ浕瀛愪俊铏熷皪澶栧偝杓�?sh霉)鑰惽�?銆傜洰鍓嶅偝杓�?sh霉)闂归�曨�栫粸鎺ヨ叆類燦锛屽嵆灏堢窔銆佸�熺敤绶氥�佺劇绶氫笁绋�涓嶅悓鐨勫偝杓告柟寮�銆�
    灏堢窔鍌宠几鏄�鍒╃敤灏堢敤绶氱��(鍖呮嫭鍏夌簻)瑷�(sh猫)鍌欓�氶亷閶�瑷�(sh猫)灏堢敤绶氳矾缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)渚嗘��(g貌u)鎴愬牨璀︿俊鎭�鐨勫偝杓搁�氶亾銆傚叾鍎�(y艒u)榛炴槸绯荤当(t菕ng)灏堢敤鍖栵紝淇℃伅鍌宠几涓嶆槗鍙楀�栫晫鍥犵礌鐨勫共鎿�锛屽仛鍒板皥绶氬皥鐢�銆傜己榛炴槸閶�瑷�(sh猫)绶氳矾宸ョ▼閲忓ぇ锛屽墠鏈熸姇璩囬珮锛屾摯瀹瑰洶闆ｏ紝涓嶉仼浜庡柈瀹剁崹鎴朵娇鐢�锛屽繀闋堢敱绀惧崁(q奴)鎴栧叕瀹夐儴闁�鐨勬帴璀︿腑蹇冧締鎺у埗锛屽偝杓哥窔璺�鏄撻伃鐮村��銆傛墍浠ユ�ょó绯荤��(t菕ng)鍙�閬╁悎灏堥爡宸ョ▼銆�
    鐒＄窔鍌宠几鏄�鎸囧皣鍏ヤ镜鎺㈡脯鍣ㄨ垏鐒＄窔鐧�(f膩)灏勫櫒鐩告帴锛屼竴鏃︾櫦(f膩)鐢熻�︽儏锛屽皣鍚戠┖涓�鐧�(f膩)鍑虹劇绶氶浕淇¤櫉銆�
    鐒＄窔鎺ユ敹姗熸敹鍒颁俊铏熺敘(ch菐n)鐢熷牨璀︼紝閫氱煡浜哄摗閫茶�岃檿鐞�銆傚叾鍎�(y艒u)榛炴槸鍏锋湁杓冨挤鐨勬姉鐮村�炴��锛屽偝杓搁�熷害蹇�锛屼笖涓嶅奖闊夸綇鎴跺師鏈夎�濋＞鐨勭編瑙�銆傜壒鍒ユ槸鍒╃敤鍏�鍏辩劇绶氱��(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)(濡傞浕瑭辩恫(w菐ng)銆佸��甯剁恫(w菐ng))閫茶�屼俊鎭�鍌宠几鏈夊叾鍗佸垎鍎�(y艒u)瓒婄殑姊濅欢锛屽�熷姪闆讳俊缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍙�瀵︾��(xi脿n)浣庢姇鍏�;鍙�鑱�(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)涔熷彲鍠�鐛ㄤ娇鐢�锛岄�欐槸鏈夌窔缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍌宠几鐒℃硶姣旀摤鐨�銆傜己榛炴槸濡傜敤闆绘睜渚涢浕鍙�鑳界��(ch菐n)鐢熻�ゅ��;鏄撳彈鐠�(hu谩n)澧冨眬闄愬奖闊垮偝杓告晥鏋�;鍙�鑳借��鏇村挤澶х殑鐒＄窔闆绘尝锛岄浄闆荤瓑闆滄暎闆诲牬鎵�骞叉摼銆�
    鍊熺敤绶氬偝杓告槸鎸囧�熺敤闆昏┍绶�銆侀浕鍔涚窔銆佹湁绶氶浕瑕栫恫(w菐ng)绛夊叕鍏辩窔璺�浣滅偤鍫辫�︿俊铏熷偝杓搁�氶亾銆傚叾鍎�(y艒u)榛炴槸鏂藉伐瀹规槗锛屼笉鐢ㄥ皥闁�甯冪窔锛岀己榛炴槸闃茬牬澹炶兘鍔涘樊銆佹槗鍙楀共鎿�銆�
    3銆侀槻鐩滃牨璀︽帶鍒跺櫒锛屽張绋辩偤鍫辫�︿富姗�锛屽畠鑳藉皣鍏ヤ镜鎺㈡脯鍣ㄧ櫦(f膩)鍑轰締鐨勫叆渚甸浕瀛愪俊铏熻畩鎴愯伈鍏夊牨璀︿俊铏熷苟鍔犱互椤�绀哄拰瑷橀��銆佸瓨鍎茬殑瑁濈疆锛屽父鐢ㄧ殑鏈夎嚭寮�銆佹煖寮忋�佺�卞紡鍜屽�佹帥寮忓咕绋�銆傜敘(ch菐n)鐢熷牨璀﹁伈闊�锛岄’绀哄牨璀﹂儴浣嶏紝瀛樺劜瑷橀寗鍫辫�︿俊鎭�鏄�闃茬洔鍫辫�︽帶鍒跺櫒蹇呴渶鍏峰倷鐨勫熀鏈�鍔熻��銆�
    闃茬洔鍫辫�﹀櫒鎶�琛�(sh霉)鐧�(f膩)灞曡定鍕�
    1銆侀槻鐩滃牨璀︾郴绲�(t菕ng)鐧�(f膩)灞曚汉鎬у寲
    闅ㄨ憲浜哄�戠敓娲绘按婧栧ぇ骞呮彁楂�锛屽湪瀵﹂殯鐢熸椿锛岄槻鐩滃牨璀︾郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勬妧琛�(sh霉)锛屼篃鍙�浠ユ��(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬鎻愪緵鍊嬫�у寲鐨勯啱(y墨)鐧傚牨璀︽湇鍕�(w霉)銆傚凡鏈夋キ(y猫)鑰呴嚌灏嶄腑鍦嬭�佷汉鍖栫殑鐧�(f膩)灞曡定鍕�锛屾帹鍑洪仩绔�閱�(y墨)鐧傜湅璀峰洖鎳�(y墨ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)瑙ｆ焙鏂规��銆傞�忛亷闃茬洔鍫辫�︿富姗熸恫鏅惰��?z膩i)寮ь潾瀛業銆佸懠鍙�閸电瓑鍔熻兘鐗归粸锛岀敤鎴舵寜閸靛��锛屼笉闇�瑕侀�忛亷闆昏┍锛屽嵆鍙�鐩存帴鑸囦繚瀹夋湇鍕�(w霉)涓�蹇冩垨瑕�浜哄皪瑭�銆傝┎绯荤当(t菕ng)閭勫彲鍗虫檪鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鐢ㄦ埗鎽斿��銆佹椿鍕曠瓑璩囪▕锛屽苟鏈夊畾鏅傚悆钘ユ彁绀虹瓑澶氱ó浜嬩欢瑾為煶鎻愰啋鍔熻兘銆傚彟澶�锛岀殑闃茬洔鍫辫�︿富姗熺郴绲�(t菕ng)涔熷彲鏍规摎(j霉)鐢ㄦ埗鐨勪笉鍚岄渶姹傦紝閰嶅倷鍏峰倷钘嶈娊鎶�琛�(sh霉)鐨勫績闆诲湒鐩�(ji膩n)娓�鍎�銆佽��绯栧剙銆佽��澹撹▓銆侀珨閲嶈▓绛夊�氱ó钘嶈娊閱�(y墨)鐧傝ō(sh猫)鍌�锛屽彲鍗虫檪妾㈡脯鐢ㄦ埗鐨勮��绯�銆佸績闆诲湒绛夌敓鐞嗙媭娉�锛屽苟閫忛亷鍫辫�︽帶鍒朵富姗�锛屽皣鐢ㄦ埗鐨勭敓鐞嗙媭娉�(蹇冮浕鍦栥�佽��绯�銆佽��澹�)璩囪▕锛屽偝閫佺郸閬犵��閱�(y墨)鐧備汉鍝￠�茶�屽眳瀹剁収璀�銆�
    2銆侀槻鐩滃牨璀︾郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勬暣鍚堣垏鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�
    鏁村悎鏄�瀹夐槻绯荤��(t菕ng)鐨勪竴澶х櫦(f膩)灞曡定鍕�锛岄槻鐩滃牨璀︾郴绲�(t菕ng)鑷�鐒朵篃涓嶄緥澶�銆備簨瀵︿笂锛岄槻鐩滃牨璀︾郴绲�(t菕ng)鑸囧奖鍍忕洠(ji膩n)鎺�銆侀杸绂佺郴绲�(t菕ng)绛夊叾浠栧畨闃插瓙绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勬暣鍚�锛屾棭闈炴柊楫�浜�锛岃�岃繎骞翠締锛岀敱浜庡叾閫愭�ュ皣鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ嫇灞曞埌浣忓畢銆佺ぞ鍗�(q奴)锛屽洜姝や篃闁嬪�嬬��(ji茅)鍚堟櫤鎱у�跺��锛屼絾閫欎簺鍍呮槸鏈�绨″柈銆佹渶鍩虹��(ch菙)鐨勬暣鍚�銆傚彟澶栭倓鍙�浠ュ仛鍒板�傞槻鐩滃牨璀﹁垏褰卞儚鐩�(ji膩n)鎺х殑閫ｅ嫊锛岀洰鍓嶅儏鏄�鍒╃敤纭�楂斿皣鍓嶇��鎺㈡脯鍣ㄧ殑杓稿嚭浠嬮潰锛岃垏褰卞儚鐩�(ji膩n)鎺х殑鍫辫�﹂�ｅ嫊杓稿叆浠嬮潰锛岄�ｆ帴璧蜂締锛岀暥鍑虹従(xi脿n)鐣板父鎯呮硜鏅�锛岄�忛亷闋愬厛瑷�(sh猫)瀹氱殑閫ｅ嫊鏂瑰紡锛屽煼(zh铆)琛屽奖鍍忓牨璀﹂�ｅ嫊瀵︾従(xi脿n)褰卞儚鍥炴斁銆佺‖纰熼寗褰�銆傚張濡傝垏杌熶欢骞宠嚭鐨勮硣瑷婃暣鍚�锛岄櫎纭�楂旀暣鍚堝�栵紝杌熶欢鏁村悎鏇存槸鍚勯槻鐩滃牨璀﹀瓙绯荤当(t菕ng)闁撴暣鍚堢殑閲嶉粸銆傚湪鍚勭郴绲�(t菕ng)鏁村悎涓�锛岀洰鍓嶇殑闂�(gu膩n)閸甸粸鏄�濡備綍瑙ｆ焙鍚勭郴绲�(t菕ng)涔嬮枔璩囪▕鐨勪簰鍕曞強铏曠悊銆�
    鍐嶉亷渚嗗氨鏄�鏈�杩戠殑闃茬洔鍫辫�︽暣鍚堣�佹眰蹇呴爤瑕侀仈鍒板�氱ó鍫辫�﹁伅(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)骞跺瓨鐨勬柟寮�锛岄槻鐩滃牨璀﹁伅(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)鏈夊�嬪�规槗娣锋穯鐨勫惈缇╋紝灏辨槸灏囧牨璀︽帶鍒跺櫒鑸囨帶鍒朵腑蹇冪殑鑱�(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)锛岃窡鍫辫�︽帰娓�鍣ㄨ垏鎺у埗鍣ㄩ枔鐨勮伅(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)锛屾贩鐐轰竴璜囥�傚叾瀵﹀牨璀﹁伅(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)鏂瑰紡锛屽寘鎷�鏈夌��銆佺劇绶氬叐绋�锛屽�傞�ｇ窔鍏�瀹夋垨浠ョ劇绶欸SM闆昏┍閫氬牨锛岃�屽牨璀︽帰娓�鍣ㄨ垏鎺у埗涓绘�熼枔鐨勮伅(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)锛岀劇绶氭槸灏堢敤鐒＄窔锛屽�傜磪澶栫窔鎴朲igbee绛夊苟涓嶆槸闆讳俊閬嬬嚐鍟嗘墍鎻愪緵鐨勭劇绶氬钩鑷�銆傞�欎簩鑰呭氨閲嶈�佹�ц�岃█锛屽牨璀︽帶鍒跺櫒鑸囨帶鍒朵腑蹇冪殑鑱�(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)锛屾墠鏄�绯荤��(t菕ng)鏁村悎鐨勯棞(gu膩n)閸�銆傝繎骞翠締锛岄毃钁桰P缍�(w菐ng)璺�鐨勭洓琛�锛屼笉灏戝牨璀︽帶鍒跺櫒寤犲晢涔熼枊濮嬮噰鐢ㄦ湁绶氭垨鐒＄窔鐨処P缍�(w菐ng)璺�鑱�(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)鏂瑰紡锛屼絾瀵﹂殯鐪嬪埌鐨勯�ｇ恫(w菐ng)鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ敱浜庝娇鐢ㄧ挵(hu谩n)澧冪殑灏侀枆鎬э紝閫忛亷TCP/IP鐨勬柟寮忚伅(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)鐩�鍓嶆��(y墨ng)鐢ㄩ潰灏氭湭澶у箙鎴愰暦銆�

    鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄩ槻鐩滃牨璀︾殑绋�椤炰富瑕佹湁锛�
    1.闆昏┍鍫辫�﹀��
    2.绱呭�栫窔鍫辫�﹀櫒
    3.鑱插厜鍫辫�﹀��
    4.鐩�(ji膩n)鎺ф敐鍍忔��
    5.绱呭�栨帰娓�鍣�
    6.闁�纾佺獥纾�
    7.绱呭�栧皪灏�
    8.璁婂�撳櫒闃茬洔鍫辫�﹀櫒
    9.褰╀俊鍫辫�﹀��
    10.3G瑕栭牷鑱�(li谩n)鍕曞牨璀﹀櫒
    11.缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)瑕栭牷鑱�(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)鍫辫�﹀��
    12.GPRS鑱�(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)鍫辫�︾郴绲�(t菕ng)
    13.闆诲瓙鍦嶆瑒