鍒嗘暎鐩ゅ付鍕�(d貌ng)鐮旂（浠嬭唱(zh矛)楂橀�熼亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鑰岀敘(ch菐n)鐢熸懇鎿﹀拰鍓�鍒�锛屼娇鐗╂枡寰楀埌鐮旂（鍜屽垎鏁ｃ�傜爺纾ㄥ�ら噰鐢ㄥ��(qi谩ng)鍒跺喎鍗�銆傛湁鑷ュ紡鐮傜（姗�(j墨)鍙婄珛寮忕爞纾ㄦ��(j墨)涔嬪垎锛屽�傚湏绛掑舰鐠�(hu谩n)闅欏紡鐮傜（姗�(j墨)鍜屽�斿紡鐮傜（姗�(j墨)绛�銆備竴鑸�鐐烘繒寮忕爺纾�銆�

    鐗╂枡鍦ㄦ棆杞�(zhu菐n)鐮旂（鐩や綔鐢ㄤ笅鑸囩爺纾ㄩ珨娣峰悎骞舵棆杞�(zhu菐n)锛岀稉(j墨ng)鑸囩爺纾ㄩ珨涔嬮枔鍙婅垏绮夌�庡�ゅ悇閮ㄥ垎涔嬮枔鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鐮旂（銆佸壀鍒囪�岀矇纰�銆傛湁鑷ュ紡鐮傜（姗�(j墨)鍙婄珛寮忕爞纾ㄦ��(j墨)涔嬪垎锛屽�傚湏绛掑舰鐠�(hu谩n)闅欏紡鐮傜（姗�(j墨)鍜屽�斿紡鐮傜（姗�(j墨)绛�銆備竴鑸�鐐烘繒寮忕爺纾�銆�

    鐮傜（姗�(j墨)鏄�涓�绋�寤ｆ硾鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬娌规紗娑傛枡銆佸寲濡濆搧銆侀�熷��銆佹棩鍖�銆佹煋鏂欍�佹补澧�銆佽棩鍝�銆佺�佽�橀寗鏉愭枡銆侀惖姘ч珨銆佹劅鍏夎啝鐗囩瓑宸ユキ(y猫)闋�(l菒ng)鍩熺殑楂樻晥鐮旂（鍒嗘暎瑷�(sh猫)鍌�銆傜爞纾ㄦ��(j墨)鑸囩悆纾ㄦ��(j墨)銆佽讥纾ㄦ��(j墨)銆佽啝楂旂（绛夌爺纾ㄨō(sh猫)鍌欑浉姣旇純锛屽叿鏈夌敓鐢�(ch菐n)鏁堢巼楂樸�侀�ｇ簩(x霉)鎬у挤(qi谩ng)銆佹垚鏈�浣�銆佺敘(ch菐n)鍝佺窗(x矛)搴﹂珮绛夊劒(y艒u)榛�(di菐n) 銆傛噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬娑傛枡銆佹煋鏂欑瓑琛屾キ(y猫)銆�

    1.鐮旂（妗堕珨鐨勬潗璩�(zh矛)锛氬湪鐮傜（姗�(j墨)閫欏��(g猫)琛屾キ(y猫)鐣�(d膩ng)涓�锛屾湁寰堝�氬粻瀹剁爺纾ㄦ《楂斿ぇ澶氭暩(sh霉)閮芥槸鐢ㄧ殑涓嶉姽閶兼潗璩�(zh矛)锛屽湪涓嶇埂閶兼潗璩�(zh矛)鐣�(d膩ng)涓�涔熷垎寰堝�氱ó锛岄渶瑕佹キ(y猫)涓昏嚜宸辩⒑瑾�(r猫n)銆�

    2.鐮旂（妗惰綁(zhu菐n)瀛愮殑鏉愯唱(zh矛)锛氬湪鐮傜（姗�(j墨)鐨勫伐钘濅笂闈�渚嗚瑳涓昏�佸垎鍏╃ó锛屼竴绋�鏄�鐩ゅ紡鐨勭爺纾ㄧ洡锛岀ó鏄�妫掗姺寮忕殑鐮旂（妗跺拰妫掗姺寮忕殑杞�(zhu菐n)瀛�銆傛�掗姺寮忕殑鐮傜（姗�(j墨)瑕佹瘮鐩ゅ紡鐮傜（姗�(j墨)鐨勭爺纾ㄦ晥鏋滆�佹槑椤�寰堝��銆�

    3.鐗╂枡鍜岀爺纾ㄤ粙瀛�(閶�鐝�)鐨勫垎闆㈣�濈疆锛氬湪鑷ュ紡鐮傜（姗�(j墨)閲岄潰鐗╂枡鍜岀爺纾ㄤ粙璩�(zh矛)鍒嗛洟鐨勬檪(sh铆)鍊欎富瑕佹槸閲囩敤闁撻殧鍒嗛洟瑁濈疆锛岄枔闅斿垎闆㈣�濈疆涓昏�佹槸鐢遍潨鐠�(hu谩n)鍜屽嫊(d貌ng)鐠�(hu谩n)鍏╁ぇ閮ㄥ垎绲勬垚銆�

    4.姗�(j墨)姊板瘑灏佸拰瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑殑鍐峰嵒鏁堟灉锛氭��(j墨)姊板瘑灏佹槸鍚︽湁娉勬紡锛屼娇鐢ㄥ＝鍛藉�氬皯灏忔��(sh铆)銆傞棞(gu膩n)閸垫槸鐪嬫��(j墨)姊板瘑灏佸惊鐠�(hu谩n)娑查噰鐢ㄧ殑鏄�鐮旂（鐗╂枡鐩告憾鐨勬憾鍔戞垨姘�锛岄伩鍏嶄簡灏�(du矛)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸湪鐢熺敘(ch菐n)涓�姹℃煋鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑鎰忓��锛屽付渚嗕笉蹇呰�佺殑缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鎼嶅け銆�

    5.鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鏁堢巼鏂归潰锛氱祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鏄�鍚﹀悎鐞�锛屾焙瀹氫簡鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鏁堢巼鍜岀敘(ch菐n)閲忋��

    6.鎿嶄綔鏂归潰锛氭��(j墨)鍣ㄧ殑涓绘帶鍒堕儴鍒嗛潪甯搁泦涓�锛屾搷浣滅啊(ji菐n)鍠�銆�

    7.鎻涜壊锛屾竻娲�锛屽強鏇存彌閶�鐝犳柟渚匡細涓昏�佷簡瑙ｇ爺纾ㄨ厰楂旀槸鍚︾劇姝昏�掕��(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)锛岃嚜娓呮礂鏁堟灉濡備綍銆�

    8.瀹夊叏淇濊��(h霉)鍔熻兘锛氭暣姗�(j墨)闆绘枡閬哥敤銆佽唱(zh矛)閲忓畨鍏ㄧ瓑銆�

    鐮傜（姗�(j墨)鍏锋湁鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鏁堢巼楂樸�侀�ｇ簩(x霉)鎬у挤(qi谩ng)銆佹垚鏈�浣庛�佺敘(ch菐n)鍝佺窗(x矛)搴﹂珮绛夊劒(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)銆傚伐钘濇�濅欢宸�鐣板緢澶�锛屽皪(du矛)绱�(x矛)搴﹁�佹眰鍙�浠ラ仼閲忓姞娓涚爺纾ㄤ粙璩�(zh矛)閫�(j矛n)琛岃��(di脿o)鏁达紝妤�(y猫)涓昏兘澶犳牴鎿�(j霉)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佹�ц兘闇�瑕佸皪(du矛)鐮旂（瑷�(sh猫)鍌欓��(j矛n)琛屽井瑾�(di脿o)銆�

    鐮傜（姗�(j墨)鏄�涓�绋�姘村钩婵曞紡閫ｇ簩(x霉)鎬х敓鐢�(ch菐n)涔嬭秴寰�绮掑垎鏁ｆ��(j墨)銆傚皣闋�(y霉)鍏堟敧鎷屽Ε涔嬪師鏂欓�佸叆涓绘��(j墨)涔嬬爺纾ㄦЫ锛岀爺纾ㄦЫ鍏�(n猫i)濉�鍏呴仼閲忎箣鐮旂（濯掗珨锛屽�傜幓鐠冪彔绛夌稉(j墨ng)鐢卞垎鏁ｈ憠鐗囬珮閫熻綁(zhu菐n)鍕�(d貌ng)锛岃肠浜堢爺纾ㄥ獟楂斾互瓒冲�犱箣鍕�(d貌ng)鑳斤紝鑸囪��鍒嗘暎涔嬮�嗙矑鎾炴搳鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷壀鍔�锛岄仈(d谩)鍒板垎鏁ｇ殑鏁堟灉锛屽啀缍�(j墨ng)鐢辩壒娈婁箣鍒嗛洟瑁濈疆锛屽皣琚�鍒嗘暎鐗╄垏鐮旂（濯掗珨鍒嗛洟鎺掑��銆傚洜?y脿n)妞存�愬彽琚�铳筁绛掍竴妯ｉ爤瑕侀珮搴︾殑鎿嶄綔鎶�宸�锛屽嵆鍙�寰楀埌鍧囦竴鑰岀殑锛屽張鍙�澶ч噺閫ｇ簩(x霉)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)锛屽洜姝ゆ棦鍙�鎻愰珮鍙堝彲闄嶄綆鎴愭��锛屼害鍙�閬╃敤浜庨珮绮樺害鐗╄��(zh矛)涔嬪垎鏁�锛屽洜涔嬪皪(du矛)娌规紗銆佹补澧�銆侀啱(y墨)钘ャ�侀�熷��銆佸寲濡濆搧銆佽静(n贸ng)钘ョ瓑宸ユキ(y猫)鍧囧彲鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄣ��

    鍒嗘暎浣滅敤鐨勭洰鐨勬湁涓嬪垪鏁�(sh霉)绋�锛�

    涓�. 浠ラ仈(d谩)鍒板�栬〃骞冲��锛屼娇鍒嗘暎鍦ㄦ恫楂斾腑鐨勫浐楂旂矑瀛愬井绮掑寲銆傚�炲姞鍙嶅皠鐜�锛岀櫦(f膩)鐢熷厜婢ゅ苟鎻愰珮閬�钃嬬��锛屽�傛补婕�锛屾补澧�锛岃壊鑶忕��銆�

    浜� . 浠ユ彁楂樺弽鎳�(y墨ng)閫熺巼鍙婂潎鍕荤▼搴�锛屼娇娑查珨涓�鎳告诞涔嬬矑瀛愯〃闈㈢�嶅�炲��銆傚�傚湪妯硅剛涓�娣诲姞绮掔媭涔嬬‖鍖栧姂锛屾垨鍖栧��(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)涓�绮夌矑鐙�涔嬪師鏂�銆�

    涓� . 寤堕暦(zh菐ng)娌夋穩鏅�(sh铆)闁�锛屾嚫娴�鍦ㄦ恫楂斾腑涔嬪井灏忕矑瀛�锛岄仈(d谩)鍒拌嚚鏅�(sh铆)鎳告诞涔嬬洰鐨勶紝濡傛按鎳告�ц静(n贸ng)钘�锛屽彲澧炲姞鏁ｅ竷闈㈢�嶅欢闀�(zh菐ng)钘ユ晥锛屾垨鏋滄眮濡傝姯钘ユ眮绛夈��

    鈶犻暦(zh菐ng)鏅�(sh铆)闁撳仠杌�锛岄枊姗�(j墨)鍓嶆噳(y墨ng)鍏堟�㈡煡鍒嗘暎鐩ゆ槸鍚﹁��浠嬭��(zh矛)鍗℃��銆傝嫢鑱�(li谩n)杌稿櫒杞�(zhu菐n)涓嶅嫊(d貌ng)锛屽彲鐢ㄦ车鎵撳叆婧跺姂.寰呮憾瑙ｅ悗 绔嬪紡鐮傜（姗�(j墨)鍐嶈捣鍕�(d貌ng)銆傚垏涓嶅彲寮�(qi谩ng)琛岃捣鍕�(d貌ng)浠ュ厤鎼嶅�炴懇鎿︾��銆�

    鈶￠暦(zh菐ng)鏅�(sh铆)闁撳仠杌�锛岄枊姗�(j墨)鍓嶆噳(y墨ng)妾㈡煡闋傜�╃��(w菐ng)鏄�鍚︽湁绲�(ji茅)鐨�婕嗘伎锛岃嫢鏈�锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ憾鍔戞竻娲楀共鍑堬紝浠ュ厤鍥扮�╃��(w菐ng)鍫靛�炶�屽皫(d菐o)鑷村啋闋�銆�

    鈶�涓�鏃﹀嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鈥滃啋闋傗�濇檪(sh铆).鎳�(y墨ng)绔嬪嵆鍋滆粖娓呮礂绡╃恫(w菐ng)锛屾斁缃�鎺ユ伎鐩�锛岃��(di脿o)鏁翠緵婕挎车閫熷害锛岄噸鏂板暉鍕�(d貌ng)銆傚惁鍓囨紗婕挎湁鍙�鑳戒镜鍏ヤ富杌歌桓鎵胯�屽皫(d菐o)鑷磋桓鎵跨（鎼嶏紝鎴栬�呮悕澹為��(j矛n)婕挎车銆�

    鈶ｅ湪绛掗珨鍏�(n猫i)娌掓湁婕嗘枡鍜岀爺纾ㄤ粙璩�(zh矛)鏅�(sh铆)鍤�(y谩n)绂佽捣鍕�(d貌ng)銆�

    鈶ょ敤婧跺姂娓呮礂绛掗珨鏅�(sh铆)锛屽彧鑳藉皣鍒嗘暎鍣ㄨ紩寰�鍦般�侀枔姝囧湴杞�(zhu菐n)鍕�(d貌ng)锛屼互鍏嶉儴浠剁（鎼�銆�

    鈶ヤ娇鐢ㄦ柊鐮傛檪(sh铆)锛屾噳(y墨ng)閬庣�╂竻闄ら洔璩�(zh矛)鐣扮墿銆傜爞纾ㄦ��(j墨)鐢ㄧ爞鎳�(y墨ng)瀹氭湡娓呮礂閬庣�╁拰瑁�(b菙)鍏呮柊鐮�銆�

    鈶﹁��瀵熺獥鎳�(y墨ng)淇濇寔瀹屽ソ锛岄槻姝㈢爞纾ㄦ��(j墨)宸ヤ綔涓�宕╃爞閫犳垚鍌峰�充簨鏁�銆�