灏�(du矛)鐔遍浕闃荤殑瀹夎��,鎳�(y墨ng)娉ㄦ剰鏈夊埄浜庢脯(c猫)婧�婧�(zh菙n)纰�,瀹夊叏鍙�鑰冨強缍�淇�鏂逛究,鑰屼笖涓嶅奖闊胯ō(sh猫)鍌欓亱(y霉n)琛屽拰鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鎿嶄綔.瑕佹豢(m菐n)瓒充互涓婅�佹��,鍦ㄩ伕鎿囧皪(du矛)鐔遍浕闃荤殑瀹夎�濋儴浣嶅拰鎻掑叆娣卞害鏅�(sh铆)瑕佹敞鎰忎互涓嬪咕榛�(di菐n):

    1銆佺偤浜嗕娇鐔遍浕闃荤殑娓�(c猫)閲忕��鑸囪��娓�(c猫)浠嬭唱(zh矛)涔嬮枔鏈夊厖鍒嗙殑鐔变氦鎻�,鎳�(y墨ng)鍚堢悊閬告搰娓�(c猫)榛�(di菐n)浣嶇疆,鐩￠噺閬垮厤鍦ㄩ枼闁�(m茅n),褰庨牠鍙婄�￠亾鍜岃��(sh猫)鍌欑殑姝昏�掗檮杩戣�濊ō(sh猫)鐔遍浕闃�.

    2銆佸付鏈変繚璀�(h霉)濂楃�＄殑鐔遍浕闃绘湁鍌崇啽鍜屾暎鐔辨悕澶�,鐐轰簡娓涘皯娓�(c猫)閲忚�ゅ��,鐔遍浕鍋跺拰鐔遍浕闃绘噳(y墨ng)瑭叉湁瓒冲�犵殑鎻掑叆娣卞��:

    (1)灏�(du矛)浜庢脯(c猫)閲忕�￠亾涓�蹇冩祦楂旀韩搴︾殑鐔遍浕闃�,涓�鑸�閮芥��(y墨ng)灏囧叾娓�(c猫)閲忕��鎻掑叆鍒扮�￠亾涓�蹇冭檿(鍨傜洿瀹夎�濇垨鍌炬枩瀹夎��).濡傝��娓�(c猫)娴侀珨鐨勭�￠亾鐩村緫鏄�200姣�绫�,閭ｇ啽闆婚樆鎻掑叆娣卞害鎳�(y墨ng)閬告搰100姣�绫�;

    (2)灏�(du矛)浜庨珮婧�楂樺�撳拰楂橀�熸祦楂旂殑婧�搴︽��(c猫)閲�(濡備富钂告苯婧�搴�),鐐轰簡娓涘皬淇濊��(h霉)濂楀皪(du矛)娴侀珨鐨勯樆鍔涘拰闃叉��淇濊��(h霉)濂楀湪娴侀珨浣滅敤涓嬬櫦(f膩)鐢熸柗瑁�,鍙�閲囧彇淇濊��(h霉)绠℃泛鎻掓柟寮忔垨閲囩敤鐔卞�楀紡鐔遍浕闃�.娣烘彃寮忕殑鐔遍浕闃讳繚璀�(h霉)濂楃��,鍏舵彃鍏ヤ富钂告苯绠￠亾鐨勬繁搴︽噳(y墨ng)涓嶅皬浜�75mm;鐔卞�楀紡鐔遍浕闃荤殑妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鎻掑叆娣卞害鐐�100mm;

    (3)鍋囧�傞渶瑕佹脯(c猫)閲忔槸鐓欓亾鍏�(n猫i)鐓欐埃鐨勬韩搴�,鐩＄�＄厵閬撶洿寰戠��4m,鐔遍浕闃绘彃鍏ユ繁搴�1 m鍗冲彲.

    (4)鐣�(d膩ng)娓�(c猫)閲忓師浠舵彃鍏ユ繁搴﹁秴閬�(gu貌)1m鏅�(sh铆),鎳�(y墨ng)鐩″彲鑳藉瀭鐩村畨瑁�,鎴栧姞瑁濇敮鎾愭灦鍜屼繚璀�(h霉)濂楃��.

    鐔遍浕闃绘槸鍒╃敤鐗╄唱(zh矛)鍦ㄦ韩搴﹁畩鍖栨檪(sh铆)锛屽叾闆婚樆涔熼毃钁楃櫦(f膩)鐢熻畩鍖栫殑鐗瑰緛渚�(l谩i)娓�(c猫)閲忔韩搴︾殑銆傜暥(d膩ng)闃诲�艰畩鍖栨檪(sh铆)锛屽伐浣滃剙琛ㄤ究椤�绀哄嚭闃诲�兼墍灏�(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勬韩搴﹀��銆�

    鐔遍浕闃诲偝鎰熷櫒鏄�鍒╃敤灏�(d菐o)楂旀垨鍗婂皫(d菐o)楂旂殑闆婚樆鐜囬毃婧�搴︾殑璁婂寲鑰岃畩鍖栫殑鍘熺悊鍒舵垚鐨�銆傞墤灞�璨撮噸閲戝��,鍏锋湁鑰愰珮婧�銆佹韩搴︾壒鎬уソ銆佷娇鐢ㄥ＝鍛介暦(zh菐ng)绛夌壒榛�(di菐n),鍥犺�屽緱鍒板唬娉涙噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄣ��

    閴戦浕闃婚樆鍊艰垏婧�搴︿箣闁撶殑闂�(gu膩n)绯绘槸闈炵窔鎬�,鍗砇t = R0 ( I +伪t +尾t2 ) ( t鍦�0锝�630鈩冧箣闁�)

    (1)寮忎腑: Rt 鈥旈墤鐔遍浕闃荤殑闆婚樆鍊�,惟;R0 鈥旈墤鐔遍浕闃诲湪0鈩冩檪(sh铆)鐨勯浕闃诲��, R = 100惟;伪鈥斾竴闅庢韩搴︾郴鏁�(sh霉),伪 = 3.908 脳10 -3 ( 鈩�)尾鈥斾簩闅庢韩搴︾郴鏁�(sh霉),尾 = 5.802 脳10 -7 ( 鈩�)鍦ㄥ��(sh铆)闅涙脯(c猫)婧�闆昏矾涓�,娓�(c猫)閲忕殑鏄�閴戦浕闃荤殑闆诲�撻噺,鍥犺�岄渶鐢遍墤鐔遍浕闃荤殑闆婚樆鍊兼帹灏�(d菐o)鍑虹浉鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勯浕澹撳�艰垏婧�搴︿箣闁撶殑鍑芥��(sh霉)闂�(gu膩n)绯�,鍗砋t = f (Rt ) = f[ f ( t) ]

    (2)寰炶�岃▓(j矛)绠楀嚭(鍗虫脯(c猫)閲�)瀵�(sh铆)闅涚殑婧�搴�銆�

    鈶犳脯(c猫)閲忕簿搴﹂珮锛涚啽闆婚樆鍌虫劅鍣ㄤ箣鎵�浠ユ湁杓冮珮鐨勬脯(c猫)閲忕簿搴︼紝涓昏�佹槸涓�浜涙潗鏂欑殑闆婚樆婧�搴︾壒鎬х┅(w臎n)瀹�锛屽京(f霉)鐝�(xi脿n)鎬уソ銆傚叾娆�锛岃垏鐔遍浕鍋剁浉姣�锛屽畠娌�(m茅i)鏈夊弮姣旂��瑾ゅ樊鍟�(w猫n)椤�銆�

    鈶℃湁杓冨ぇ鐨勬脯(c猫)閲忚寖鍦嶏紝灏ゅ叾鍦ㄤ綆婧�鏂归��锛�

    鈶㈡槗浜庝娇鐢ㄥ湪鑷�鍕�(d貌ng)娓�(c猫)閲忓拰閬�(yu菐n)璺濋洟娓�(c猫)閲忎腑銆�